Coaching Crutches and Wasting Client Money | Starting Strength Radio #229
Sep 8, 2023
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Rip discusses the inappropriate use of the rack pull and coaches' reliance on modifications rather than fixing technique issues. Interesting topics include: coaches not doing their job, when to use a tool, the reason for alternate lifts, and the importance of having a deep coaching toolbox.
Coaches should prioritize correcting technique in deadlifts instead of relying on rack pulls as a crutch.
Understanding and applying the correct barbell movement patterns is essential for coaches to fulfill their role.
Rack pulls have their place in training but should not be used as a substitute for correcting technique issues in the deadlift.
Deep dives
The Importance of Correct Deadlift Technique
One of the main responsibilities of a coach is to ensure that clients maintain a correct lumbar spine position when performing a deadlift. This involves keeping the lower back flat and in extension throughout the entire movement. However, some coaches may struggle to properly cue and correct this position, resulting in clients performing deadlifts with a rounded back. Instead of addressing and fixing the issue, some coaches may opt to switch to rack pulls, where the bar is set at a higher position, allowing the client to maintain a better back position. However, this approach does not solve the problem and can even give a false sense of progress. Coaches need to understand how to teach and enforce the correct deadlift technique, starting with lower weights and troubleshooting any issues that arise. Ultimately, it is the coach's responsibility to ensure that clients are performing deadlifts with the correct lumbar spine position for optimal safety and effectiveness.
The Role of a Coach and the Importance of the Model
A coach's role is to apply the model of the correct barbell movement patterns to each individual client, taking into account their anthropometry and body composition. This applies to not only the deadlift but also other lifts. It is essential for coaches to understand the model and how it applies universally to every client. While some natural athletes may require minimal coaching, other clients may need additional guidance and troubleshooting techniques. If a coach cannot effectively apply the model or cannot internalize and incorporate the necessary coaching techniques, they are not fulfilling their professional role as a barbell coach. Dedication to learning and consistently improving coaching skills is crucial.
Exceptions and Proper Application of Rack Pulls
While rack pulls can have their place in training, they should not be used as a substitute for correcting technique issues in the deadlift. There are specific situations where rack pulls can be beneficial, such as providing overload for advanced lifters, helping intermediate lifters continue linear progress, or accommodating old or injured clients who cannot safely perform the conventional deadlift. However, in most cases, coaches should prioritize correcting technique and ensuring clients can perform the deadlift correctly rather than relying heavily on rack pulls. It is important for coaches to understand when and how rack pulls fit into a comprehensive training program and to communicate these decisions with their clients.
Importance of Correct Technique and Coaching Responsibility
Coaches have a responsibility to enforce correct technique and not shy away from confrontation with clients. It is crucial to correct improper movement patterns and ensure clients understand the proper form for exercises. Coaches should prioritize the best interest of their clients in terms of long-term progress and results, even if it means challenging them.
The Value of Pulling from the Floor
Pulling the bar off the floor with a flat back is the right way to perform deadlifts. This full range of motion movement provides a high level of stress for overall strength development. While rack pulls can be used as an overload exercise, they should not replace floor pulls, as they are easier to perform and do not provide the same systemic stress. Coaches should emphasize the importance of pulling correctly off the floor for optimal strength gains.
Rip discusses his article, The Inappropriate Use of the Rack Pull, and how coaches often use modifications to the basic lifts as a crutch instead of learning to fix technique issues.
"Lumbar flexion needs to be corrected, but correcting it by using a position where it's not actually a problem is not a correction."
00:56 It's time to grow some balls
15:32 Comments from the Haters!
26:12 A coach not doing his job
40:27 When to use a tool
45:49 The reason alternate lifts should be used
51:35 You have to have a deep toolbox
1:01:48 A coach should be coaching from a model
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