The Partially Examined Life Philosophy Podcast

PREMIUM-Episode 40: Plato’s Republic: What Is Justice?

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Jul 11, 2011
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INSIGHT

Justice Beyond Simple Rules

  • Justice involves complexities beyond simple rules like "always pay your debts" or "always tell the truth".
  • Situational factors, like a madman with a weapon, require nuanced judgment.
INSIGHT

Plato's Criticism of Democracy

  • Plato's criticism of democracy stems from the potential tyranny of unchecked majority rule.
  • This concern is shared by thinkers like the Founding Fathers, highlighting the importance of balanced power.
INSIGHT

Justice, Friendship, and Enmity

  • True friendship and enmity should be based on a rational assessment of character (goodness or badness), not mere circumstance or history.
  • Justice involves supporting the truly good and opposing the truly bad, regardless of personal relationships.
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