ChinaTalk

EMERGENCY POD: AI Diffusion Export Controls

24 snips
Jan 15, 2025
Lennart Heim, an information scientist at RAND specializing in AI diffusion export controls, and Jimmy Goodrich, a RAND advisor with insights into AI regulations, discuss critical current events. They explore the Biden administration's export controls, dissecting who is allowed to build data centers amidst U.S.-China competition. The conversation dives into the complexities of AI chip regulation, challenges like chip smuggling, and the geopolitical implications of global data center construction. They highlight the delicate balance between innovation and national security.
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ANECDOTE

Malaysian Data Center Boom

  • Malaysia added substantial data center capacity, rivaling Meta's global footprint.
  • This raises concerns about potential diversion of AI chips to Chinese companies like ByteDance.
INSIGHT

AI Chip Accessibility

  • Export controls exist for AI chips due to concerns about diversion and remote access.
  • Unlike physical weapons, AI chips can be accessed remotely, necessitating different control measures.
INSIGHT

Export Control Escalation and Streamlining

  • The new export controls represent an escalation in scope, covering more items and countries.
  • However, they also streamline licensing for certain users, potentially reducing the overall burden.
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