Explore the concept of interoception and its role in recognizing and regulating emotions for autistics, along with the lower awareness of physical bodies and perception of pain. Discover the connection between emotions and physical symptoms, and how improving interoception can aid in recognizing and connecting with emotions.
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Quick takeaways
Interoception is the eighth sense that connects internal body signals to emotions, and difficulties in recognizing and interpreting these signals can impact autistics' self-awareness and problem-solving abilities.
Autistics have a heightened experience of pain and struggle to adapt to it, making it crucial for them to learn to connect physical symptoms with emotions to effectively regulate their emotional state.
Deep dives
The Multiple Senses and Interoception
There are more than the traditional five senses, such as vestibular and proprioception. Interoception, the eighth sense, is crucial for keeping track of internal body signals and connecting them to emotions. For autistic individuals, interoception can result in overwhelming body signals or difficulties in noticing and interpreting them correctly. Interoception plays a role in body and toilet training and is linked to various important areas like self-awareness, flexibility of thought, and problem-solving.
Autism and Pain Perception
Contrary to the belief that autistics are indifferent to pain, a study found that they experience pain at a higher intensity and have less ability to adapt to it compared to the general population. Issues with interoception can make it difficult to recognize and regulate emotions. It is important for autistics to learn to connect physical symptoms with emotions to address them effectively. Understanding prodromes, early symptoms of illness, can help in taking timely action. Focus on self-awareness, body observation, and pattern recognition are essential for improving interoception.
Improving Interoception and Emotional Awareness
To improve interoception, autistics can engage in activities like mindfulness or yoga, which help in focusing on body signals, emotions, and surroundings in the present moment. It is necessary to let go of intellectualizing emotions and practice using the word 'feel' instead of 'think.' Autistics should pay attention to their body's communication and avoid ruminating over small discomforts. By noticing physical sensations during learning or engagement in special interests, autistics can enhance their interoceptive sense and overall well-being.
What do you think of interoception? No, really, how do you feel about it? There are ways to get in touch with your mind, body and emotions. Learn how they’re connected and whether interoception is an issue for you.