Identity

In this book, Francis Fukuyama analyzes the contemporary rise of identity politics and its impact on liberal democracy.

He argues that the desire for recognition of one's dignity is a fundamental human need and that this demand has been exploited by 'politics of resentment,' leading to the fragmentation of society into narrower identity groups.

Fukuyama discusses how economic modernization, social change, and the failure of the left to build broad solidarity have contributed to this phenomenon.

He proposes solutions such as national service, public education in civics, and the creation of inclusive national identities to counter the divisive effects of identity politics.