On this special pop-up episode, Charles talks to Scott Lincicome about Donald Trump's massive unilateral tariff hike. What is a tariff? What are tariffs for? Why aren't they good? Don't we need them to fight against our rivals, who are taking advantage of us? Other countries do it—why, if they are bad? What about our "hollowed out manufacturing base"? What about China?The dial-up tone in the introduction was recorded by lintphishx and is used under a CC 3.0 License.

Michael Vorenberg, an associate professor of history at Brown University and author of "Lincoln's Peace," dives into the nuances of the Civil War's conclusion. He explores the complexities of defining when a war truly ends and the evolving nature of war goals. Vorenberg discusses Lincoln's assassination and its significant impact on Reconstruction, as well as connections between the Civil War and the American West. They tackle modern warfare challenges and the 'forever war' concept, emphasizing the need for nuanced historical narratives that resonate today.

In this engaging discussion, Mary Katherine Ham, a savvy podcaster known for her political insights, dives into how the UFC reflects the shifting political landscape towards Trump. She examines the unique coalition that supports both Trump and UFC, emphasizing themes like showmanship and working-class engagement. Ham also explores how podcasts influence political discourse, especially among young bilingual voters, highlighting the UFC's evolution into a cultural powerhouse while suggesting ways to bridge the gap with male voters.

Senator Tom Cotton, a U.S. Senator from Arkansas and chair of the Senate Intelligence Committee, lays bare the threats posed by Communist China in his latest discussion. He argues that the Chinese Communist Party is 'evil' and preparing for war, emphasizing its aggressive global tactics like economic warfare and the Belt and Road Initiative. The conversation also dives into China's influence on American culture, the dangers of TikTok regarding data privacy, and the pressing need for the U.S. to reassess its economic dependencies on China.

Andrew Heaton, a comedian and host of The Political Orphanage, dives into his new book, *Tribalism is Dumb*. He examines the dual nature of tribalism, highlighting its community benefits versus its divisive political threats. He argues that technology plays a significant role in escalating political tribalism, creating more intense divisions. The conversation also touches on effective polarization and how social media influences confrontational behavior, all while suggesting ways to foster respectful political dialogues to bridge divides.

Molly Nixon, a separation of powers attorney at the Pacific Legal Foundation, dives into the constitutional intricacies of tariff powers. She questions why Congress can delegate tariff authority but holds tight on tax rates. The discussion unpacks the historical origins of this practice and its implications on trade policy. Nixon examines the power struggle between Congress and the president, emphasizing the need for clear guidelines to prevent overreach. The conversation also critiques the role of the Supreme Court in balancing powers regarding foreign affairs.

Justin Shubow, President of the National Civic Art Society and former chairman of the U.S. Commission on Fine Arts, dives into the world of classical architecture. He passionately advocates for its humanistic values and critiques modern art, particularly brutalism and deconstructivism. The conversation touches on the tragic demolition of Penn Station and the desire to see classic designs revived in today's landscape. Shubow also discusses the potential for a renaissance in architecture under a new administration, blending tradition with contemporary aesthetics.

On episode 78, Charles talks to Ilya Shapiro about his new book, 'Lawless: The Miseducation of America's Elites.' Why did he write it? Why does it matter if law schools are illiberal? Why is the law writ large threatened by the rejection of classical liberalism? What can do we do about it? Who is doing the right things? Is he optimistic about the future?The dial-up tone in the introduction was recorded by lintphishx and is used under a CC 3.0 License.

In this engaging discussion, Jonah Goldberg, Editor-in-chief of The Dispatch, and Michael Brendan Dougherty, National Review contributor, delve into the provocative idea of the U.S. absorbing Canada and the outlandish notion of invading Greenland. They explore the implications of cultural assimilation and the complexities of national identities, while sharing humorous insights on geopolitical dynamics. With a keen eye on history and politics, they navigate the ethical debates surrounding these ideas, making for a lively and thought-provoking conversation.

On episode 76, Charles talks to Jim Meigs about the drone panic in New Jersey. What's it all about? What exactly are drones? What's the likeliest explanation for what's going on? In the future, will my pizza be delivered by a drone? What military threat do drones pose?The dial-up tone in the introduction was recorded by lintphishx and is used under a CC 3.0 License.