The Ancients

History Hit
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23 snips
Oct 9, 2025 • 52min

The First Hawaiians

Dr. Patrick Kirch, a prominent archaeologist and author specializing in Hawaiian and Polynesian prehistory, joins to reveal the fascinating history of Hawaii's first settlers. He discusses the sophisticated navigation techniques used by Polynesians, including the innovative double-hulled canoes. Kirch elaborates on the unique agricultural practices they implemented and the environmental impact of their arrival, leading to the extinction of native species. They also explore the significance of petroglyphs and the intricate social structures that emerged, providing insight into Hawaii's rich ancient heritage.
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10 snips
Oct 5, 2025 • 60min

Gladiators: A Day in the Life

Dr. Harry Sidebottom, a best-selling author and expert on Roman history, dives into the gritty life of gladiators. He reveals the duality of these figures, from condemned slaves to celebrated heroes, and discusses their rigorous training and dietary struggles. The guests explore rituals like the Cana Libera feast before a fight, and the varied motivations behind individuals becoming gladiators. Listeners also learn about the fascinating crowd dynamics, the significance of midday executions, and the complex relationship between gladiators and their audience.
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38 snips
Oct 2, 2025 • 48min

Origins of Mythology

Laura Spinney, an author and journalist specializing in historical linguistics, dives into the fascinating origins of mythology. She explores why storytelling is essential for humanity, discussing universal archetypes like the hero's journey and tales of dragons and creation. Spinney reveals how myths can arise independently yet share common threads, and links the works of the Brothers Grimm to linguistic reconstructions of ancient narratives. She also highlights how myths evolve over time and elucidates the bond between language and cultural beliefs.
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12 snips
Sep 28, 2025 • 46min

The First Pharaohs

Join Professor Aidan Dodson, an Egyptology expert from the University of Bristol, as he delves into the mysteries of Egypt's first pharaohs. Discover the legendary Scorpion King and the unifying Narmer, who transformed early dynasties. Aidan reveals how archaeology reshaped our understanding, from key digs at Abydos to the implications of divine kingship. He explores the evolution of tombs, regional styles, and the complex factors behind Egypt's unification, painting a vivid picture of early Egyptian civilization.
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24 snips
Sep 25, 2025 • 42min

Inanna: Mesopotamian Sex Goddess

Dr. Kate Lister, a sex historian and the engaging host of Betwixt the Sheets, explores the transformative journey of the Sumerian goddess Inanna. They discuss Inanna's evolution from an agricultural deity to a powerful symbol of love, war, and political power. Kate dives into her connections with seasonal myths, erotic worship, and divine legitimacy in kingship. Notably, they analyze her influence on later figures like Persephone and the Virgin Mary. The conversation reveals Inanna's enduring cultural legacy and the intricate ties of ancient mythology.
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49 snips
Sep 21, 2025 • 46min

The Picts: Rulers of the North

Join Professor Gordon Noble, an expert in Pictish archaeology, and Dr. Martin Goldberg, Principal Curator for Medieval Archaeology, as they delve into the enigmatic world of the Picts. They explore the significance of Pictish hillforts like East Lomond, revealing insights into their daily life and economy. Discover the intrigue of Pictish silver hoards and symbol stones, examining how these artifacts shape our understanding of their culture. The conversation uncovers the roles of gender and status in Pictish society, showcasing their artistry and legacy.
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44 snips
Sep 18, 2025 • 58min

The Permian Extinction: When Life Nearly Died

Join Professor Michael Benton, a leading paleontologist specializing in mass extinctions, as he explores the catastrophic Permian Extinction that occurred 250 million years ago. Discover how 97% of life was wiped out in what’s known as ‘The Great Dying.’ Benton delves into the diverse ecosystems and bizarre creatures of the period, the volcanic eruptions that triggered this crisis, and how a mere 3% of life survived, paving the way for the rise of dinosaurs. Get ready for a thrilling journey through deep time!
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35 snips
Sep 14, 2025 • 1h 4min

541 AD: The Worst Year in History

Kyle Harper, a Professor and author well-versed in Roman history, dives into the chaos of 541 AD. He discusses the catastrophic events that triggered the bubonic plague, volcanic eruptions, and widespread famine, leading to societal upheaval. Harper explores how these disasters shattered the Roman Empire and ushered in a new era. He highlights the significant impact of climate change on agriculture and public health, revealing the interplay between natural disasters and pandemics that shaped the fate of civilizations.
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28 snips
Sep 11, 2025 • 1h 2min

Fall of the Sumerians

Dr. Paul Collins, an expert at the British Museum, takes us on a journey through ancient Mesopotamia to explore the fall of the Sumerians. He delves into the rise and decline of mighty city-states like Ur and Uruk. Discussions on natural disasters, the Akkadian influence, and internal strife reveal the complexities of this once-flourishing civilization. Collins emphasizes how environmental changes and power struggles led to Sumer's unraveling, and discusses the lasting legacy and cultural resilience of the Sumerians.
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65 snips
Sep 7, 2025 • 55min

The Minoan Eruption: Bronze Age Cataclysm

In this engaging discussion, historian Steve Kershaw delves into the catastrophic Minoan eruption at Thera, which buried landscapes in ash over 3,500 years ago. The conversation explores the eruption's potential links to Plato's Atlantis and its profound impact on Minoan civilization. Kershaw highlights archaeological findings that reveal the cultural richness and daily lives of the Minoans before disaster struck. They also tackle the ongoing debates about the eruption's timeline and its lasting legacy on ancient societies and myths.

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