

Drowned in Sound
Drowned in Sound
Mapping the future: exploring how culture, politics, and the climate crisis are reshaping music. From AI and activism to festival futures and the collapse of local scenes, we treat music as an ecosystem, not just entertainment. Guests include artists, changemakers, and organisers reimagining what music can be. Subscribe and join the conversation. Hosted by Sean Adams, founder of Drowned in Sound.
Episodes
Mentioned books

Mar 23, 2025 • 1h 13min
A Goth Walked Into Nature To Make a Radio Show. A Zine Walked Out.
A conversation about Fresh Hell, subcultures in nature, and shifting the climate narrative through creativity.
In this episode of the podcast that maps what music will be like in 2050 by meeting cultural changemakers and pioneers, Sean Adams explores how the Fresh Hell zine - a collaboration between creatives from the agency Iris and Purpose Disruptors (download it here) - reframes our relationship with nature through goth culture, beauty, and imagination.
Featuring clips from Freya Beer’s special Gothic Disco radio broadcast recorded at Walthamstow Wetlands (listen to it on Mixcloud here), featuring reflections from Lira Valencia and Chris Packham, which inspired the zine, we explore what happens when goth culture meets the natural world.
This conversation with Purpose Disruptors who run the Agency for Nature & the creators of Fresh Hell zine, examines how creativity can help us move from awe of the natural world to cultural transformation—and what musicians, media, and fans can do to help shift the climate crisis narrative.
Aimee Brewerton – Comms & Engagement Manager at Purpose Disruptors, working across climate-focused storytelling, brand strategy, and cultural transformation.
Nicole Vanner – Designer at Iris, co-creator of Fresh Hell, blending gothic subculture with natural aesthetics in visual communication.
Andrew Hadley – Copywriter at Iris, co-author of Fresh Hell, exploring language that rewilds desire and reframes our connection to nature.
Purpose Disruptors – A UK-based network of 5,000+ creative professionals transforming the advertising industry to align with climate goals and societal well-being.
Iris – A global creative agency known for working with progressive brands and championing purpose-driven campaigns.
Agency for Nature – A project platform by Purpose Disruptors that reimagines communications through a regenerative, nature-first lens — including campaigns like Fresh Hell.
Episode Summary & Timestamps:
00:00 Introduction: Can Music Change the Climate Conversation?
00:31 Exploring the Goths in Nature Project
01:23 Meeting the Change Makers
04:20 Chris Packham's Punk and Nature Connection
06:52 The Future of Our Planet in 2050
11:27 Purpose Disruptors: Changing the Advertising Narrative
14:17 Creating the Goths in Nature Magazine
25:09 The Role of Nature in Mental Health
30:01 Spotting the Moor Hen
30:52 Goth Music and Personal Favorites
31:20 From Radio Show to Zine
32:44 Chris Packham's Contribution
35:04 Celebrating Nature and Subculture
38:49 Nature as a Client
40:00 Collaborative Efforts and Creative Freedom
48:01 Impact and Mindset Shift
58:39 Future Hopes and Accountability
01:08:32 Final Thoughts and Call to Action
Featured Links & Resources:
Fresh Hell Zine
Purpose Disruptors
Freya Beer’s Gothic Disco
Lira Valencia (Instagram)
Bird Nerdeem (Instagram)
Freya Beer (Instagram)
Agency for Nature
Walthamstow Wetlands
Lawyers for Nature
Earth Percent
Creatives for Climate
Good Life 2030 short film
Songs Mentioned:
Something to Remember Me By – The Horrors
This Corrosion – Sisters of Mercy
Soundtrack to previous episodes by Sound Mirror now available on Bandcamp
Join the Conversation:
Drowned in Sound Community
Email: sean@drownedinsound.org
Follow on Bluesky
Upgrade to support my work:
Subscribe to the Drowned in Sound newsletter

Mar 20, 2025 • 25min
Are Cover Bands Killing Music Scenes? (Q&A Episode)
Drowned in Sound founder and DiS podcast host, Sean Adams answers your questions. Send Qs for future episodes to sean@drownedinsound.org.
Links mentioned in this episode
Article: Cafe Oto at Oscars - The Guardian
Artist Recommendation: Nina Versyp
Artist Recommendation: TTSSFU
Artist Recommendation: Maella
Video: Apple on Dolby Atmos
Ticket App: Dice
Link: Tim Burgess listening party
Article: Bjork immersive album Bowers + Wilkins
Drink: Icelandic drink Black Death
Venue Recommendation: Trades Club in Hebden Bridge
Music by Sound Mirror, available on Bandcamp here: https://sound-mirror.bandcamp.com/album/lake-wind-water-mountain
Your Questions:
Alex Lee Thompson: Are ”scenes” over? Unpack that question as you like
Simon Marshall: After the excellent live bands to look out for article, sponsored by Seetickets, I would be interested in your views on the ticket selling part of the music industry - as a music consumer the DICE app was and is a revelation, what is your experience, and what is the best place to buy to support artists and venues?
Ear Protect Req: What three bands or artists should we be checking out live?
Soundmirrorworld: Will the Atmos, immersive audio bubble burst? Or keep going ’til we’re full frontal?
Alex Botten: What do you think about the hoards of zombie cover bands eating up local venues. Are they helping or hurting the scene? (I believe profoundly hurting)
Eric Weiner: Would love to hear your thoughts on the listening party. Are they ever any good? What’s the perfect album release party?
Grimes quote in full: Honestly the thing I like most about k pop is its an actual scene - reminds me Canadian punk scenes or the indie scene back in the day where like if your integrated enough there's like a constant feed of beauty with sort of known rituals, built in community, and like a collective excitement that is contagious and life affirming. I see how music scenes function effectively as a quasi religious institutions in a secular society. The extreme corporatization of music followed by Covid was very culturally harmful imo cuz a healthy modern music scene is actually a functional religious replacement - if one assumes the mind is better served by access to a healthy community that produces art, has events, shared morality and values, messiahs haha etc. Techno and emo rap similarly ensnared me over the last decade to an extent but they seem less "all ages"

Mar 16, 2025 • 1h 9min
The Report That Shook the Music Industry & Exposed Inequality
Why does gender bias still dominate radio airplay? And how did one data report force the industry to face its inequalities?
In this episode of the Drowned in Sound Podcast, Sean Adams talks to Linda Coogan Byrne, activist and music consultant behind the Why Not Her? campaign.
Her reports have exposed gender and racial disparities in radio airplay, driving real industry change.
This conversation reveals how data is power or as Linda puts it, “the data validates lived experiences.”
00:00 – Introduction: How One Report Changed Music
01:45 – Meet Linda Coogan Byrne & Her Data Reports
04:30 – The Shocking Gender Disparity in Radio
07:00 – Industry Reactions: Denial, Excuses & Pushback
11:00 – Thin Lizzy, Protest Billboards & Music Activism
15:30 – Has the Industry Improved or Is It Lip Service?
21:00 – Can Music Ever Be Equal?
30:00 – Why Not Everyone Can Be an Activist
38:00 – What Needs to Change for Lasting Equality?
45:00 – How Data Holds Power to Account
50:00 – Final Thoughts & Actionable Takeaways
Links
Why Not Her? Reports → https://whynother.eu/data-reports
Gender Bias in UK Radio – The Guardian → https://www.theguardian.com/music/2020/aug/21/female-british-artists-underrepresented-on-uk-radio-survey-finds
Book More Women (Festival Representation) → https://www.instagram.com/bookmorewomen/
Activist Recommendations:
Mona Eltahawy → https://www.instagram.com/monaeltahawy
Emma Dabiri - Don’t Touch My Hair → https://uk.bookshop.org/a/14603/9780141986289
Mary Beard - Women & Power → https://uk.bookshop.org/a/14603/9781788160612
Ijeoma Oluo - Mediocre → https://uk.bookshop.org/a/14603/9781529353839
Check My Ads (Ad Funding & Misinformation) → https://checkmyads.org/
🗣 Discuss this episode over on the Drowned in Sound Community → https://community.drownedinsound.com/
📩 Email Sean → sean@drownedinsound.org
🔵 Follow on Bluesky → https://bsky.app/profile/drownedinsound.bsky.social
📩 Get the DiS Newsletter → https://drownedinsound.org
ABOUT THE GUEST
Linda Coogan Byrne is a music industry consultant, publicist, and activist known for her gender & racial disparity data reports. She is the CEO of Good Seed PR and founder of Why Not Her?, a campaign pushing for cultural change in music. Her work has influenced radio airplay, festival bookings, and policy decisions. She has been named among the Top 100 Most Influential Women in Ireland, inducted into the Music Week Hall of Honour, and recognized by IMPALA as a Top 20 Woman in Music Activism.
ABOUT THE HOST
Sean Adams is the founder of Drowned in Sound, a pioneering music webzine launched in 2000. Beyond editorial work, he manages artists like Charlotte Church and The Anchoress, operates the DiS independent record label, and contributes to strategic music industry and political advocacy projects. His passion lies in championing diverse music scenes and supporting artists worldwide.

Mar 2, 2025 • 40min
How Do We Save Our Music Scenes? Meet Sound Diplomacy’s Shain Shapiro
What makes a great music city? How do governments, venues, and fans keep local music scenes alive? And why is music still not treated as an essential part of a city’s economy?
In this episode of the Drowned in Sound Podcast, Sean Adams speaks with Shain Shapiro, founder of Sound Diplomacy and a leading advocate for integrating music into urban policy. Shain has advised cities and governments worldwide on how to invest in music, build better infrastructure, and ensure that artists and venues don’t just survive but thrive.
The future of music scenes isn’t just about artists - it’s about infrastructure, investment, and policy. Without real change, we risk losing the cultural spaces that make music thrive.
Topics Covered:
The future of music cities: Why local scenes are vital and how they can be protected
Music as an economic and public good: Why governments should treat music like any other essential sector
Emerging music markets: Where the global music hotspots of the future might be
Live Nation: How monopolies shape local music ecosystems
The importance of local media and community spaces in sustaining music scenes
How cities can future-proof music amid climate, economic, and technological shifts
Shain Shapiro explains: “We don’t make data-driven decisions about music the way we do about transit, healthcare, or housing, yet music is an essential part of a city’s fabric.”
Episode Highlights & Timestamps:
00:00 – Introduction: Can We Save Our Music Scenes?
01:04 – The Future of Music: What Will 2050 Sound Like?
02:33 – The Big Challenges Facing the Music Industry
04:44 – Music as an Economic & Public Good: Why Governments Should Care
09:11 – Shain’s Journey: From Record Shops to Global Music Policy
14:08 – Music Cities: How Governments Can Invest in Local Scenes
19:51 – Global Music Growth: Why Africa & Southeast Asia Are the Future
28:25 – Community & Local Government’s Role in Music Sustainability
35:50 – The Live Nation Monopoly, Local Media, & How Cities Can Push Back
40:00 – Final Thoughts: What Needs to Change & What Fans Can Do
Further Reading & Resources:
Sound Diplomacy – Leading global consultancy on music and city planning
Making Places Better Newsletter – Shain Shapiro’s insights on improving urban spaces through music and culture
Music Venue Trust – Protecting grassroots venues
Cardiff Music Strategy – A model for city-led music investment
Fonds de la Musique Canada – Canada’s funding model for music exports
Live DMA – European network for live music venues
Join the discussion on the Drowned in Sound Community, message me on Bluesky, or email me at sean@drownedinsound.org.
Get More Music Insights – Subscribe to the Drowned in Sound Newsletter for deep dives into the future of music.
About the Host:
Sean Adams is the founder of Drowned in Sound, established in 2000 as a pioneering music webzine. Beyond his editorial work, Sean manages artists such as Charlotte Church and The Anchoress, operates the DiS independent record label, and contributes to strategic communications for music initiatives like Music Venue Trust. His passion lies in championing diverse music scenes and supporting artists across genres.
About the Guest:
Shain Shapiro, PhD is the founder and executive chairman of Sound Diplomacy, the leading global consultancy on music and city planning. He also serves as the executive director of the not-for-profit Center for Music Ecosystems. Shain has authored This Must Be The Place: How Music Can Make Your City Better, exploring the intersection of music and urban development. His work has influenced over 130 cities worldwide to invest in music and culture, redefining the value of music in urban settings.

Feb 23, 2025 • 1h 6min
Festivals For Future: Frances Fox on Music’s Role in Climate Justice
Music has long been a force for change but as extreme weather disrupts events and the industry grapples with its own environmental footprint, can music be a meaningful part of the climate justice movement?
In episode 2 of season 3 of the Drowned in Sound Podcast, Sean Adams speaks with Frances Fox, founder of Climate Live and a leader in the UK’s youth climate strikes.
Frances shares her journey from music fan to activist, why festivals are powerful spaces for engagement, and how the music industry can move beyond greenwashing to drive real action.
This episode explores:
Why festivals are at risk from the climate crisis
How music fans can help shape the climate conversation
The role of artists, venues & labels in pushing for a sustainable future
The reality of music’s carbon footprint and what needs to change
The Solar-Powered Pink Bus—and why Climate Live is taking a message of climate justice straight to festival crowds whilst applying glitter and temporary tattoos
From touring impacts to activism strategies, this episode breaks down the intersection of music and climate justice, offering real insights into what fans, artists, and the industry can do next.
“Engaging the unengaged is my jam—when you meet people where they're at, like at a festival, it's very chill.”
– Frances Fox
Episode Highlights:
00:00 – Introduction: Can Music Be a Force for Climate Justice?05:00 – Frances Fox’s Journey: From Festival-Goer to Climate Activist09:20 – Festivals & Climate Change: How Extreme Weather Is Reshaping Live Music15:40 – Touring, Vinyl & Streaming: The Hidden Environmental Cost of Music22:00 – The Solar-Powered Pink Bus: Taking Climate Conversations to Festivals30:00 – Roles in the Resistance: How Fans & Artists Can Push for Industry Change40:00 – Call to Action: What’s Next & How Listeners Can Get Involved
Further Reading & Resources:
Climate Live – Join the movement and apply to perform
Fridays for Future – Global climate strike movement
Choked Up – Campaigning for air quality in marginalized communities
Disha Ravi – Indian climate activist's Wiki
Roles in the Resistance Poster – Find your place in climate activism
Julie's Bicycle – Sustainability in the creative arts
Tori Tsui – Climate activist and author of It's Not Just You
Dominique Palmer – Climate activist and speaker
Music Declares Emergency – Musicians demanding climate action
Music Venue Trust – Protecting grassroots music venues
Safe Gigs for Women – Creating safer environments for women at gigs
Teach The Future - teachthefuture.uk
Rozzi - Artist who wrote a song about LA fires
Stop Rosebank – Campaign against new oil fields
Fossil Fuel Non-Proliferation Treaty – Ending fossil fuel expansion
EarthPercent – Brian Eno’s initiative for climate funding
Make My Money Matter – How your bank funds fossil fuels
Rainforest Foundation UK – Protecting the Congo Basin
Reverb – Eco-friendly music tours
Massive Attack's Climate Initiatives – Band's efforts for sustainable festivals
📩 Get More Music Insights – Subscribe to the Drowned in Sound Newsletter for deep dives into the future of music: http://drownedinsound.org
🎵 Music by SoundMirror
Why This Matters:
Festivals are already being disrupted—Boardmasters, Standon Calling, and others have faced cancellations due to extreme weather, and independent festivals may not survive rising insurance costs.
The music industry still relies on fossil fuels—From plastic-heavy vinyl production to major labels backed by oil & gas investments, there’s a deeper connection than many realise.
Musicians & fans have power—From sustainable touring to rethinking sponsorships, music can lead the way—but only if more people demand change.

Feb 16, 2025 • 46min
How We Open Music’s Doors to Everyone (Not Just the Rich)
From grassroots venues and youth music programs to Mercury Prize winners, early support shapes who gets to make music—and who doesn’t. But is access to music a right or a privilege?
Music should be for everyone - but is it becoming a luxury only the privileged can afford?
Episode one of season 3 of the DiS podcast, explores how Youth Music -a UK charity funding grassroots projects - is fighting to create fairer opportunities for young musicians facing financial, social, and industry barriers.
In this episode of the Drowned in Sound Podcast, Sean Adams speaks with Matt Griffiths, CEO of Youth Music, about hidden inequalities in the music industry and the work being done to create opportunities for the next generation of musicians.
From youth-led projects and grassroots funding to the systemic barriers keeping working-class musicians out, this episode explores how music’s future can be more inclusive, diverse, and fair.
This episode also features Ezra Collective’s Mercury Prize-winning speech, where they credit their success to the support they received early on:
“This is not just Ezra Collective’s moment, this is a moment for every single organisation that’s championing young people making music.”
Read the full speech here:The Line of Best Fit
The Drowned in Sound Podcast maps the future of music and explores what's happening in the industry right now, with a strong moral compass. It connects music, culture, and ethics, offering deep dives into the issues shaping the way we create, consume, and sustain music.
Why This Matters:
Music has the power to change lives - but only if everyone has the chance to participate. Rising costs, funding cuts, and industry gatekeeping are making it harder than ever for working-class musicians to break through. In this episode, we explore what’s at stake, what’s changing, and how we can fight for a better future in music.
Topics Covered:
Why music is increasingly a career for the privileged
From youth projects to Mercury Prizes: why access matters
How the industry is shutting out working-class talent
The critical role of Youth Music in opening doors
The funding crisis: why 25% of grassroots projects are at risk
“It’s not a pipeline, it’s flight pathways” – how opportunity shapes careers
What real change looks like - and how to make it happen
Further Reading:
Youth Music – Find out more and get involved: https://youthmusic.org.uk/
"I Will Forever Remain Faithful" Essay – Read more: Oxford American
Drowned in Sound Newsletter – Subscribe for music insights: http://drownedinsound.org
Episode Timestamps:
00:00 Introduction: Is Music Becoming a Privilege?
01:15 Why Youth Music Exists & What It Does
04:30 How the Industry Is Failing Young Artists
07:50 What Happens When You Can’t Afford to Make Music?
11:10 From Youth Projects to the Mercury Prize – Success Stories
14:40 The Funding Crisis: What’s At Risk?
18:20 How We Ensure Music’s Future Is For Everyone
21:30 Ezra Collective’s Speech & the Power of Community
40:00 Final Thoughts & Call to Action
Join the Conversation:
Who really gets a chance to make music today? Join the discussion on the Drowned in Sound forum or leave a review with your thoughts.
Support Youth Music – Help fund grassroots music projects: https://youthmusic.org.uk/
Get More Music Insights – Subscribe to the Drowned in Sound Newsletter for in-depth analysis on the future of music: http://drownedinsound.org

Feb 16, 2025 • 15min
Will music survive the next 25 years? - Season 3 Prologue
How will music survive until 2050? Will streaming monopolies and economic pressures lead to music’s decline, or can we build a fairer, more sustainable future?
In this season three prologue of the Drowned in Sound Podcast, host Sean Adams (founder of Drowned in Sound) reflects on his lifelong love of music, the systemic challenges facing artists, and what the next 25 years could mean for independent musicians, grassroots venues, and the future of the industry.
In this series, expect big questions, deep dives, and conversations with artists, industry leaders, and changemakers who are shaping what comes next.
Drowned in Sound’s podcast is about a life built around music—but also how music shapes culture, communities, and change.
Topics in this episode:
Why grassroots venues are struggling
How streaming giants control music discovery
The economic realities of being an artist today
Lessons from past music movements and how they shaped the industry
Why music’s future depends on the choices we make now
🎵 Music by Sound Mirror – https://www.soundmirror.co.uk/
📩 Subscribe to the Drowned in Sound newsletter: http://drownedinsound.org
00:00 Introduction: The Future of Music in 2050
00:25 Personal Journey with Music
01:45 Climate Activism & Music’s Role in Change
02:20 Challenges Facing Artists & the Music Industry
03:34 Streaming, Labels & Who Holds the Power
06:13 Economic Disparities & the Struggles of Independent Artists
07:36 The Importance of Community in Music
10:46 Conclusion: The Power & Potential of Music
What do you think the future of music looks like?What challenges should the industry fix first?
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Jan 2, 2025 • 11min
Introducing... 2025 Theme: What will music be like in 2050?
This year marks 25 years since Drowned in Sound launched, and rather than obsessing about the past, we will be gazing into the future, trying to work out what music will be like in 2050.
In this prologue episode, Sean Adams, the founder of Drowned in Sound, reflects a little bit on his 25-year journey and examines the current challenges facing music, from economic barriers to the impact of technology and AI. He discusses the importance of grassroots venues, the role of music in our lives, and the potential for both dystopian and utopian futures. Along the way, he plans on speaking with industry experts, musicians, and pioneers to uncover insights and envision solutions for a sustainable and vibrant music ecosystem. Join this open research project to explore how we can shape a better future for music.
This was an unscripted ramble, so you can read a little more in our recent newsletter.00:00 Introduction: The Big Question for 202500:35 Reflecting on 25 Years of Drowned in Sound02:07 Challenges Facing the Music Industry04:22 Exploring Solutions and Innovations06:53 The Future of Music: Utopia or Dystopia?08:36 Join the Journey: Open Research Project

Dec 14, 2024 • 22min
How does music get discovered? Favourite venues? Brexit? - Q&A Special: Part 2
Discovering new music has become a treasure hunt amidst countless submissions, with strategies for finding genuine artists in a crowded landscape. Nostalgia hits as memories of defunct London venues spark amusing stories and reflections on interactions with industry icons. There’s a call for deeper connections in music curation, proposing a resurgence of MySpace as a community platform. Lastly, the impacts of Brexit on the UK music scene raise concerns while hinting at hopeful trends in governmental support for the arts.

Dec 12, 2024 • 28min
Why weren’t [insert band] massive? Music’s true value? Gaffes? - Q&A Special: Part 1
This discussion dives into the challenges of restoring respect for the arts amidst the rise of AI-generated content. The hosts share hilarious and awkward moments from their interviews, revealing the unpredictable nature of eliciting deep conversations. Personal anecdotes reflect on music journalism's evolution, revealing regrets and missed opportunities. They explore the deep emotional connections with music and the nostalgic memories tied to local venues, pondering why certain bands didn’t achieve the success they deserved.