Intelligence Squared

Andrew Chen, a general partner at Andreessen Horowitz and author of 'The Cold Start Problem,' shares his insights on scaling tech businesses. He discusses strategies to tackle the cold start problem, emphasizing the power of network effects. Chen dives into real-world examples from tech giants like LinkedIn and Airbnb, revealing how they built competitive moats. He also shares his experience interviewing industry leaders for his book, uncovering the secrets to their success and the challenges of the writing journey.

A. C. Grayling, a prominent philosopher and author, joins neurosurgeon Henry Marsh, who shares his personal battle with cancer, novelist Anne Atkins, and palliative care expert Katherine Sleeman for a thought-provoking discussion. They explore the ethical complexities of legalizing assisted dying, emphasizing autonomy and dignity against the backdrop of potential societal implications. Personal narratives enhance the dialogue, as they tackle the balance between the right to die and protecting vulnerable individuals, questioning legal safeguards and the moral responsibilities of medical professionals.

Wole Soyinka, Africa's first Nobel laureate for literature, joins Dr. Louisa Egbunike to discuss his new novel, a mix of satire and mystery that reflects on 60 years of Nigerian history. They delve into the intertwining of politics and literary critique, illuminating how satire can provoke thought among politicians. The conversation also highlights the role of youth activism in shaping Nigeria's identity and the power of literature as both a mirror and a catalyst for political engagement and transformation.

Shashi Tharoor, a prominent politician and author of "The Struggle for India's Soul," discusses the rise of Hindu nationalism in India since 2014. He articulates the growing divide between ethno-religious nationalists and liberal civic nationalists, warning of potential identity erosion for millions. The conversation dives into the implications of the Citizenship Amendment Act, Gandhi's legacy in today's political climate, and the impact of social media on politics. Tharoor offers insights into India's fraught democratic landscape and its geopolitical relations.

Kate Bingham, former Chair of the UK Vaccine Taskforce and seasoned venture capitalist, shares her insights on the swift development of COVID-19 vaccines. She discusses how blending business expertise with scientific knowledge was crucial during the crisis. Bingham also dives into the challenges of rapid vaccine trials and the innovative solutions that emerged, including the establishment of a national citizen registry. Furthermore, she highlights the UK's proactive strategies for future pandemic preparedness and the role of AI in predicting viral mutations.

Caroline Lucas, former leader of the Green Party, Bim Afolami, Conservative MP and renewable energy advocate, climate activist Clover Hogan, and Adair Turner, chair of the Energy Transitions Commission, debate the outcomes of COP26. They discuss whether the agreements made can genuinely tackle the climate crisis or if they fall short due to powerful nations like India and China diluting pledges. The conversation highlights the importance of youth activism, corporate responsibility, and the need for equitable support to vulnerable nations in the climate fight.

Huma Abedin, a key figure in American politics and longtime aide to Hillary Clinton, opens up about her life’s complexities and her memoir, 'Both/And.' She discusses navigating her identity as both American and Muslim, particularly amid societal challenges. The conversation dives into the challenges of personal relationships in the public eye, especially the emotional strains from her marriage to Anthony Weiner. Huma shares her admiration for Hillary Clinton while addressing the sexism prevalent in politics, and emphasizes the importance of forgiveness and empathy in her healing journey.

Join Paul Bloom, a Yale psychology professor and author of 'The Sweet Spot', as he explores the fascinating relationship between pain and pleasure. He discusses why activities like spicy food and marathons can be enjoyable, despite the discomfort they bring. Bloom dives into concepts like sadomasochism and the balance of life’s challenges, arguing that true fulfillment often comes from embracing discomfort. He encourages listeners to confront pain as a pathway to growth and deeper engagement in life, highlighting the importance of meaning over mere pleasure.

Henry Dimbleby, a prominent food entrepreneur and government advisor, joins Alannah Weston, Chairman of Selfridges Group, to discuss driving sustainability in business post-COP26. They dive into the overlooked importance of food in climate conversations and the significant role it plays in emissions. The duo also tackles the intersection of sustainability and effective policymaking, emphasizing innovative strategies. Their insights illuminate how businesses can champion sustainable practices while navigating regulatory landscapes.

Enrique Meroño, head of quality and new initiatives at Iberdrola, and transport expert Christian Wolmar delve into the complex world of electric vehicles. They discuss the urgent need for sustainable transport methods, weighing the pros and cons of EVs against their production emissions. Engaging anecdotes highlight historical pollution crises, while the limitations of EV technology and the importance of broad urban planning are explored. The conversation challenges the notion that switching to electric is a simple fix for environmental woes.