
The Peel with Turner Novak
Exploring the world’s greatest startup stories.
Get a behind the scenes look into the founding stories of your favorite companies. Learn how the industries they operate in actually work, and learn playbooks and tactics you can use to launch and scale your own business.
Latest episodes

16 snips
Aug 31, 2023 • 1h 5min
🧪 The Einstein of Ecommerce: Bootstrapping to 9-Figures in Revenue with Sean Frank (CEO, Ridge Wallet)
Sean Frank, CEO of Ridge Wallet and known as the 'Einstein of Ecommerce', discusses topics such as the challenges of selling wallets, Ridge's 80% gross margins, the decision to not raise venture capital, hiring a new CEO, marketing strategies including Twitter advertising and influencer sponsorships, the future of women's return rates in fashion, vertical integration through investing in a watch manufacturer and building a factory, the importance of core competency, Ridge's tech stack, and the challenges and potential future of e-commerce penetration.

Aug 24, 2023 • 1h 12min
Modern Treasury: How to Move Quadrillions of Dollars, with Co-founder and CEO Dimitri Dadiomov
Dimitri Dadiomov, Co-founder and CEO of Modern Treasury, discusses the challenges of moving quadrillions of dollars annually in the global banking system. He explores the importance of easy-to-use B2B products with broad use cases, the qualities of a good API business, and why building deep customer relationships across industries is vital. Dimitri also shares insights on finding market gaps, the depth of Modern Treasury's product, and the significance of going slow to go fast in business growth.

Aug 10, 2023 • 1h 33min
The Business of Newsletters with Kendall Baker, “The Sports Newsletter Guy”
Kendall Baker leads Yahoo’s sports newsletter business and previously launched the daily newsletter Sports Internet, sold to Axios. He discusses the evolution of sports newsletters and how they foster deeper connections with readers compared to traditional media. Baker shares insights on writing engaging content, the importance of experimenting in the newsletter space, and why he spent $0 on growth. They also touch on the growing interest in U.S. soccer, underrated athletes, and how trends like fantasy sports will shape the future of sports media.

5 snips
Aug 2, 2023 • 1h 8min
🏀 How Overtime Grew to 85 Million Fans | Dan Porter (Co-founder and CEO, Overtime)
Dan Porter is the Co-founder and CEO of Overtime, a sports network for the next generation of fans. OT reaches 85 million fans per month and runs a basketball league (Overtime Elite, OTE), a flag football league (OT7), and is launching a boxing league (OTX) the week this episode airs.
Dan started Overtime with his co-founder Zack Weiner in 2016, and has since raised over $215 million. OT is supported by investors like the late ex-NBA Commissioner David Stern, Jeff Bezos, Drake, Carmelo Anthony, Trae Young, over 25 other NBA players, Spark Capital, Redpoint, a16z, Greycroft, Afore Capital, and Banana Capital. [Turner Novak and Banana Capital are investors in Overtime].
Brought to you by Secureframe, the automated compliance platform built by compliance experts: http://bit.ly/3Qk4RNd
In this episode, we discuss:
The business of sports
Why people love sports
The founding story of Overtime
How to raise money for a unique idea
Overtime’s very first product
How to bet on technological change
The changing professional sports landscape
How to launch a sports league
Why founders must obsess over their product
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/how-overtime-grew-to-85-million-fans
Where to find Dan:
Twitter: https://twitter.com/tfadp
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/danporter/
Where to find Turner:
Newsletter: https://www.thespl.it
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurnerNovak
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/TurnerNovak
Where to find The Peel:
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@ThePeelPod
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ThePeelPod
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@ThePeelPodcast
Read the full transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/how-overtime-grew-to-85-million-fans
Production and distribution by: https://www.supermix.io
For sponsorship inquiries: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSebvhBlDDfHJyQdQWs8RwpFxWg-UbG0H-VFey05QSHvLxkZPQ/viewform

Jul 27, 2023 • 1h 17min
🍫 How to Build a $70 Million Chocolate Factory | Nick Saltarelli (Co-founder, Mid-Day Squares)
Nick Saltarelli is the Co-founder of Mid-Day Squares, a healthy, functional chocolate bar. Nick, his wife Lezlie, and her brother Jake started the company in 2018 from their kitchen in Montreal, and have since built their own factory with $70 million in capacity, and grown the company to a $26 million revenue run rate.
Brought to you by Secureframe, the automated compliance platform built by compliance experts: https://secureframe.com/request-demo-4?utm_source=partner&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=062023-thesplit
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/building-a-70-million-chocolate-factory
In this episode, we discuss:
The history of the $200 billion chocolate market
Competing against 100+ year-old monopolies
Finding a huge opportunity in healthier chocolate
The dirty secrets of contract manufacturing
Why no one knows how to make a Snickers bar, and Coca-Cola doesn't have a patent
How to build a moat in CPG
Why Mid-Day Squares had to build their own factory
Making chocolate like Tesla makes cars
Copying Facebook’s launch strategy
Measuring product market fit in CPG
Almost running out of money during COVID
Why every founding team should go to therapy
Surviving an 85% drop in revenue
How to raise a bridge round
Building an enduring brand
Why marketers should study the music industry
Timestamps
[00:00:00] Intro
[00:03:07] The insane politics of chocolate
[00:04:53] The history of chocolate
[00:07:11] The enormous market for chocolate
[00:10:24] The nutrition of chocolate
[00:15:00] The Mid-Day Squares origin story
[00:20:05] Creating the first product
[00:25:53] Why Coca-Cola never filed a patent on their formula
[00:29:08] Why they built their own manufacturing plant
[00:31:35] A crazy and creative fundraising strategy
[00:39:26] Taking over an island and finding PMF
[00:46:32] Raising $2m to prove 2 things
[00:47:15] Automating production and navigating manufacturing chaos
[00:51:11] Why he had to "plead with the government on public TV”
[00:53:51] On "eating shit sandwiches”
[00:57:30] The COVID mistake that dropped revenue by 85%
[01:03:02] Advice for raising a bridge round
[01:04:55] How to build fans not customers
[01:07:12] How to build in public
[01:12:23] Rapid fire questions
Where to find Nick
Twitter: https://twitter.com/nickywonka
Where to find Turner
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/turnernovak
Newsletter: https://www.thespl.it/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurnerNovak
Where to follow The Peel podcast
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@ThePeelPod
Instagram: https://www.instagram.com/ThePeelPod
TikTok: https://www.tiktok.com/@ThePeelPodcast
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/building-a-70-million-chocolate-factory
Production and distribution by: https://www.supermix.io
For sponsorship inquiries:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSebvhBlDDfHJyQdQWs8RwpFxWg-UbG0H-VFey05QSHvLxkZPQ/viewform

Jul 20, 2023 • 1h 14min
🍕 The $1.3 Billion Pizza Business: How Ilir Sela (Founder & CEO, Slice) is Arming the Pizza Rebels
Ilir Sela is the Founder & CEO of Slice, the online ordering and all-in-one software platform that helps pizzeria’s manage their business. Ilir started the company in 2010 as MyPizza, rebranded to Slice in 2015, and has since raised over $125 million and supports over 20,000 independent pizza shops. Slice is supported by investors like GGV, KKR, 01 Advisors, Primary Ventures, FJ Labs, and RiverPark Ventures.
Brought to you by Secureframe, the automated compliance platform built by compliance experts: https://secureframe.com/request-demo-4?utm_source=partner&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=062023-thesplit
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/arming-the-pizza-rebels-ilir-sela
In this episode we cover
- The three reasons small pizza shops are growing 24x faster than big chains
- How franchising and "reverse franchising" works
- Ilir's biggest mistakes building a franchise business before starting Slice
- How to explain a new business model to investors
- The customer acquisition benefits of a multi-product model
- Bootstrapping Slice to $3 million in profit
- Turning down two acquisition offers, one that would have made him nine figures personally
- Why MrBeast Burger failed
- Why we don't need more cloud kitchens
- Empowering entrepreneurs to open their own pizza shops
- Building a strong board
- Advice for founders selling to small businesses
Referenced
Cloud Kitchens: https://www.thefoodcorridor.com/blog/everything-you-need-to-know-about-cloud-kitchens-ghost-kitchens/
Frank Slootman from Snowflake, who Illir said inspires him: https://www.linkedin.com/in/frankslootman/
Growth in independent pizzerias vs big chains in 2022: https://www.pmq.com/pizza-power-report-2023/
Jeff Richards from GGV Capital, who invested in Slice and gave Illir some advice mentioned in the podcast: https://www.linkedin.com/in/jeffrichards/
Michelle Obama on whether pizza is a vegetable: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=G14qNHPE4qo&t=21s
MrBeast’s MrBeast Burger: https://www.mrbeastburger.com/
The growth of Domino’s stock since 2010: https://www.cnbc.com/2020/02/25/dominos-stock-yields-higher-returns-than-google-since-ipos.html
Slice’s website: https://slicelife.com/
Where to find Turner
Newsletter: https://www.thespl.it/
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurnerNovak
Where to find Ilir:
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/ilirsela
Twitter: https://twitter.com/ilirsela
Timestamps
[00:03:34]: The enormous and fascinating pizza industry
[00:04:30]: Why there are so many independent pizza shops
[00:07:33]: Illir's deep family history with pizza
[00:10:43]: What Slice provides independent pizzerias
[00:14:21]: The origins of Slice (mypizza.com)
[00:16:55]: Building "Nerd Force" before Slice
[00:18:22]: How franchises like “Nerd Force” work
[00:22:15]: Selling his first company: Nerd Force
[00:23:46]: Forming the idea for Slice
[00:27:19]: The very first customers
[00:32:37]: Turning down $18 million to double down on Slice
[00:33:41]: Raising money and starting Slice phase 2.0
[00:39:27]: An acquisition offer that was “tough to say no to”
[00:41:55]: Slice's focus now and in the near future
[00:45:01]: Why there are so many pizza shops
[00:46:46]: Hot takes on Cloud Kitchen and Beast Burgers
[00:51:55]: Why online customers are worth 4x more than offline ones
[00:53:32]: Why some investors doubted Slice
[00:57:58]: The underrated value of a good board
[01:00:57]: Advice for founders serving small businesses
[01:03:29]: Hitting $500m annual revenue with Slice 3.0
[01:04:31]: Other categories Slice could go after
[01:06:25]: Rapid fire questions
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/arming-the-pizza-rebels-ilir-sela
Production and distribution by: https://supermix.io
For sponsorship inquiries:
https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSebvhBlDDfHJyQdQWs8RwpFxWg-UbG0H-VFey05QSHvLxkZPQ/viewform

4 snips
Jul 12, 2023 • 1h 9min
🏥 Making Healthcare a Product, Not a Service | Adrian Aoun (Founder and CEO, Forward)
Adrian Aoun is the Founder and CEO of Forward Health, which is rebuilding healthcare as a product, not a service. Forward is supported by investors like Founders Fund, Khosla Ventures, Softbank, Expa, Marc Beinoff, Ashton Kutcher, The Weeknd, Lee Linden, Josh Kushner, First Round Capital, Eric Schmidt, DCVC, and more, Before starting Forward, Adrian worked with Larry Page at Google to setup and launch new companies inside of Alphabet. He joined Google through the acquisition of his AI startup Wavii, and spent his first year at Google helping create and build its AI division. Adrian was on the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology, and is an angel investor in companies including Stripe, Uber, Anduril, and more.
Brought to you by Secureframe, the automated compliance platform built by compliance experts: https://secureframe.com/request-demo-4?utm_source=partner&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=062023-thesplit
In this episode, we discuss:
Rad the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/making-healthcare-a-product-not-a
- How the healthcare industry actually works
- Why poor incentives make technology in the industry ROI-negative
- The founding story of Forward
- Why healthcare should be a product, not a service
- Building doctor's offices like Tesla builds cars
- Being Larry Page’s right hand man at Google
- Building a “healthcare operating system” like Apple builds the app store
- Adrian’s contrarian views on the food industry
- Why animal farming is a bigger climate issue than you might think
- Zuck: the man in the arena
Where to find Turner:
Newsletter: https://www.thespl.it
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurnerNovak
Where to find Adrian:
Twitter: https://twitter.com/adrianaoun
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/adrianaoun
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/making-healthcare-a-product-not-a
Production and distribution by: https://www.supermix.io
For sponsorship inquiries: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSebvhBlDDfHJyQdQWs8RwpFxWg-UbG0H-VFey05QSHvLxkZPQ/viewform

Jul 5, 2023 • 1h 27min
Lessons From Building Mercury with Immad Akhund (Co-founder and CEO, Mercury)
Immad Akhund is the Co-founder and CEO of Mercury, a digitally native bank for startups. Mercury is supported by investors like a16z, Coatue, CRV, Chapter One, Ryan Peterson, Scott Belsky, Serena Williams, Terrence Rohan, Zach Coelius, Todd Goldberg, and more. Before Mercury, Immad was a part-time partner at YC, co-founded Heyzap which sold for $45 million, and co-founded and scaled Clickpass to millions of users.
Brought to you by Secureframe, the automated compliance platform built by compliance experts: https://secureframe.com/request-demo-4?utm_source=partner&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=062023-thesplit
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/the-future-of-banking-remote-work
In this episode, we discuss:
- The future of banking
- Why Mercury’s beautiful onboarding was an accident
- Cultural mistakes most startups make
- Two lessons from selling his first company for $45 million
- How to get free legal advice
- Why it’s better to build a network of entrepreneurs than investors
- How to fundraise
- Why its contrarian to start a non-AI company right now
- How Mercury is thinking about AI
- Why each operational team has its own engineering team
- The embarrassing pitch meeting that raised his Series A from a16z
- How crypto used up all its goodwill
- The hiring advice he gives every founder
Where to find Immad:
Twitter: https://twitter.com/immad
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/iakhund
Podcast: https://curiositypodcast.substack.com/
Where to find Turner:
Newsletter: https://www.thespl.it
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurnerNovak
Mentioned in this episode:
Mercury https://www.mercury.com
The Logan Bartlett Show: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=QcL_cjZDeFU
Timestamps:
(0:00) Intro
(5:58) Mercury's "accidentally great" onboarding experience
(8:13) The fundamental banking business model
(9:34) The basics of banking regulation
(11:07) How Mercury works with banks
(13:27) The future of banking
(19:34) Immad's previous startups
(22:30) What culture actually means
(27:06) Importance of ideas vs execution
(32:03) Learning banking from scratch
(35:54) Why the first banking partnership failed
(37:56) Why the second banking partnership worked
(39:24) The difference between compliance and risk teams
(42:08) Why compliance is so relevant for better banking
(50:13) The biggest mistake for doing remote work
(51:21) Mercury Raise
(53:33) The game theory of fundraising
(54:54) Playbook for generating fundraising momentum
(60:45) Common fundraising mistakes
(63:12) Hilarious fundraising mishap in front of a16z
(68:16) Companies that aren't like this shouldn't touch AI
(70:57) Who will win big from AI?
(72:10) Immad's take on crypto
(86:14) Outro
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/the-future-of-banking-remote-work
Production and distribution by: https://www.supermix.io
For sponsorship inquiries: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSebvhBlDDfHJyQdQWs8RwpFxWg-UbG0H-VFey05QSHvLxkZPQ/viewform

Jun 29, 2023 • 1h 5min
How Primer Turns Teachers Into Superheroes | Ryan Delk (Co-founder and CEO, Primer)
Ryan Delk is the Co-Founder and CEO of Primer, a startup helping ambitious kids unlock their potential by empowering teachers to launch and run their own micro-schools. Primer’s supported by investors like Founders Fund, Khosla Ventures, Village Global, Susa Ventures, Sam Altman, Naval, Ryan Peterson, Amjad Masad, Julie Zhuo, Tobias Lutke, Lachy Groom, Howie Liu, Dylan Field, Packy McCormick, and many more. Before Primer, Ryan was the COO at peer-to-peer rental marketplace Omni (sold to Coinbase), and prior to that led Growth and Partnerships at Gumroad from $10,000 to $50 million in GMV.
Brought to you by Secureframe, the automated compliance platform built by compliance experts: https://secureframe.com/request-demo-4?utm_source=partner&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=062023-thesplit
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/turning-techers-into-superheroes
In this episode, we discuss:
- How the $1 trillion US K-12 education system works
- The broken incentive structures in education
- Why teachers are superheroes
- How to double a teacher’s income
- Primer’s origin story
- How to open a school
- If online school works
- Why founders make the best employees
- How the US government wastes billions of dollars
- Why everyone should care more about local politics
Where to find Ryan:
Twitter https://twitter.com/delk
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/delk/
Where to find Turner:
Newsletter: https://www.thespl.it
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurnerNovak
Timestamps:
(3:42) The state of K-12 education in the US
(6:35) The structural problem causing a radical misallocation of resources
(8:00) The importance of teachers
(9:34) The “totally flipped” incentive structure for teachers
(12:22) The problem of bureaucracy in education
(13:38) Primer’s thesis
(14:52) How to start a school
(16:00) How Primer helps teachers start their own schools
(18:20) Using underutilized real estate to host micro-schools
(20:05) Ryan’s take on digital vs in-person learning
(21:59) How Primer supports teachers
(23:21) Inspirational stories from Primer users
(28:00) The underestimated entrepreneurship of teachers
(29:12) How Primer stays affordable for all users
(30:26) How Primer gets teachers on board
(32:04) The role of after-school activities
(33:07) How Primer sets its Curriculum
(35:14) Ryan’s unique education and how it inspired Primer
(38:39) Why someone hadn’t solved this problem yet
(40:24) Primer’s initial strategy
(41:30) The breakfast that changed everything
(42:09) The concept of “Barrels” from Keith Rabois
(42:36) Finding and recruiting Ian Bravo
(43:31) How Primer recruits ex-founders
(44:52) The 3 things Primer screens for in teachers
(46:27) What Primer messed up when launching
(48:19) Re-thinking school admissions from first principles
(51:03) How they convinced the very first teachers to try Primer
(51:59) The ineffective usage of education spending
(53:28) Policymakers prioritizing “signal over outcomes”
(57:21) The worst public schools are worse than you think
(59:08) How the Government wastes billions of dollars and Ryan’s idea for solving this
(61:31) The importance of increasing engagement with local politics
(63:37) The vision for Primer
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/turning-techers-into-superheroes
Production and distribution by: https://www.supermix.io/
For sponsorship inquiries: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSebvhBlDDfHJyQdQWs8RwpFxWg-UbG0H-VFey05QSHvLxkZPQ/viewform

Jun 28, 2023 • 48min
Selling $100 Million in Dog Collars | Ken Ehrman (Co-founder, Halo Collar)
Ken Ehrman is the co-founder and Managing Partner of Halo Collar, a smart dog collar that tracks your dog with GPS. Halo Collar uses patented technology that allows customers to instantly create up to 20 unique virtual dog fences from their phone using GPS.
Brought to you by Secureframe, the automated compliance platform built by compliance experts: https://secureframe.com/request-demo-4?utm_source=partner&utm_medium=newsletter&utm_campaign=062023-thesplit
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/the-iphone-for-your-dog-ken-ehrman
In this episode, we discuss:
- Working for Mike Markkula, the first investor in Apple
- Building hardware and the importance of patents
- Listening to customers, solving their problems, and sizing a market
- Qualifying enterprise customers and selling with "calm confidence."
- Early investors trying to buy 95% of his first company
- Getting the US Post Office and Army to fund $15 million in R&D
- Taking a company public in 1999 with $3 million in revenue
- Using AI to train dog movements and make "the Apple Watch" for dogs
- The crazy story of how he met his celebrity co-founder, Cesar Millan the Dog Whisperer
- What happened when they met famous TikToker Charli D'Amelio
Where to find Ken:
LinkedIn: https://www.linkedin.com/in/ken-ehrman
Where to find Turner:
Newsletter: https://www.thespl.it
Twitter: https://twitter.com/TurnerNovak
Referenced:
Buy the Halo Collar: https://www.halocollar.com/
Cesar Millan, 'the Dog Whisperer': https://www.cesarsway.com/
More on RFID tags: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Ukfpq71BoMo&ab_channel=ALLABOUTELECTRONICS
Read the transcript: https://www.thespl.it/p/the-iphone-for-your-dog-ken-ehrman
Production and distribution by: https://www.supermix.io
For sponsorship inquiries: https://docs.google.com/forms/d/e/1FAIpQLSebvhBlDDfHJyQdQWs8RwpFxWg-UbG0H-VFey05QSHvLxkZPQ/viewform