Conversations with Tyler

Alex Ross, a music critic for The New Yorker and author of "Wagnerism," talks about the nuanced connections between music and culture. He highlights the complex legacy of Wagner, the impact of recording technology on orchestras, and the training deficits in modern opera singers. Ross critiques artistic choices in films by Lars von Trier and Orson Welles, predicts shifts in concert attendance post-COVID, and discusses the influences of Rothko on music. His insights bridge the gap between classical music and wider cultural narratives.

Matt Yglesias, author of One Billion Americans, envisions a larger, less polarized America. He discusses why growing cities like Tokyo is easier than in New York and the governance challenges of urban population increases. Yglesias advocates for addressing declining fertility rates and suggests that larger families could benefit feminism. He emphasizes the importance of smart governance in navigating demographic shifts and shares insights on how to attract more competent individuals to government roles. His unique perspectives spark a fascinating conversation!

In a dynamic discussion, Jason Furman, a Harvard professor and former chair of the Council of Economic Advisors, shares his unique insights on economic policy. He tackles the impact of monopolies on investment patterns and highlights his top strategies to boost American productivity. Furman also critiques place-based development policies and the challenges tech giants like Facebook pose. From humorous college anecdotes to the intricacies of privacy legislation, his engaging perspective on economics offers both depth and entertainment.

Nicholas Bloom, a Stanford economics professor known for his research on management and productivity, explores fascinating topics. He delves into what the electrification of factories reveals about remote work adaptation. Bloom also discusses how effective management practices give American firms a competitive edge and critiques the challenges faced by emerging economies like India. Additionally, he shares insights on the productivity paradox, the influence of cultural factors on management styles, and his thoughts on the future of work in a hybrid model.

In a riveting discussion, Nathan Nunn, a Harvard development economist with a diverse professional background, delves into the intricate ties between history, culture, and economic development. He shares insights on the resilience of African economies, the surprising narrative of the Democratic Republic of Congo, and the cultural factors behind South Korea's growth. Nunn also critiques the limitations of randomized controlled trials in economics and highlights overlooked Canadian brands, all while revealing the unique commuting experiences of Ottawans.

Melissa Dell, a Harvard economics professor and recipient of the John Bates Clark Medal, unravels the historical roots of economic development. She discusses how events like the Mexican Revolution and regional governance shape persistent economic outcomes in countries such as Vietnam and Peru. Dell also highlights the impact of rising temperatures on growth and reflects on the cultural influences that have driven her curiosity. A fascinating exploration of how past accidents can dictate present-day economics, paired with personal anecdotes and insights into data challenges.

Annie Duke, a world champion poker player and decision theory expert, shares fascinating insights on human cognition and decision-making. She discusses how the poker table serves as a laboratory for understanding decision traps. Topics include the psychology of probabilistic thinking in relationships, the complexities of betting behaviors, and the surprising dynamics behind language acquisition. Duke even weighs in on the political influence of top poker players and the mindset that distinguishes successful gamblers. It's a riveting exploration of risk in life and gameplay!

Rachel Harmon, a professor of law at the University of Virginia and expert on police reform, shares her insights on the complexities of American policing. She highlights the challenges of obtaining accurate data on police conduct and questions the effectiveness of body cameras. Harmon's analysis includes the potential benefits of diversifying police forces and the sobering issue of sexual assaults by officers. She also reflects on innovative case studies from cities like Camden and discusses the role of technology in shaping future legal education, blending her engineering background with legal thought.

Ashley Mears, a former fashion model and now an academic sociologist, dives into the complex relationship between status and beauty in elite social circles. She shares insights from her book, revealing how women leverage 'bodily capital' for gains in nightlife. The conversation touches on why clubgoers prioritize beauty, the unexpected dynamics of being scouted, and how beauty influences academic perceptions. Mears also reflects on her writing process, advocating for a deeper understanding of social status and economic capitulation within the glamorous party scene.

In this engaging discussion, economist Paul Romer shares insights from his groundbreaking work on economic growth and development. He proposes innovative solutions for COVID-19, including mass testing and strategies for reopening schools. Romer critiques the FDA’s role in public health and explores the idea of charter cities for migration challenges. His reflections on human nature from experiences at Burning Man highlight the importance of a culture of science in society. With thoughts on reforming the World Bank and the potential of sub-Saharan Africa, Romer presents a hopeful view of economic collaboration.