
Big Picture Medicine
The health entrepreneurship podcast — focusing on big picture stuff.
Interviews with health/biotech entrepreneurs and leaders having impact at scale. Health stuff a techbro/sis would find interesting. Think health meets the Tim Ferriss Show.
Get in touch: pod@musty.io
Latest episodes

Jun 19, 2023 • 32min
🔥 Beauty and the Bucks: Inside GetHarley's $52M Triumph in Skincare
0:00 Intro
1:04 The genius business model of GetHarley
5:26 How important is marketing? 50% of revenue
14:57 Why aren't they doing cooler more innovative stuff?
22:38 What verticals would we expand GetHarley's biz model to
24:37 Vitamin vs painkiller
27:49 Why have investors put so much money into GetHarley?
31:00 Feedback and outro
Links mentioned
GetHarley, a skincare telehealth and consultation platform, raises $52M (TechCrunch): https://techcrunch.com/2023/06/06/get...
Podcast Links
YouTube: / @bigpicturemedicine
Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast...
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/5707RPm...
People
Dr Imran Mahmud: https://www.imranmahmud.com/
Dr Adam Bataineh: https://twitter.com/DrAdamBat / https://numenor.health
Dr Mustafa Sultan: https://www.musty.io/

Jun 13, 2023 • 34min
🔥 News: Pills for Profit — The Dark Side of D2C Health Startups
0:00 Intro
0:20 DEA comes after DTC health startups
3:18 How DTC health startups hacked customer retention
10:30 Will this kill the economics of D2C health startups?
12:57 How would we solve the problem
15:30 New LLM Paper in Nature
28:18 Audience feedback and outro
Links Mentioned
Cerebral Pushed ADHD Prescriptions And Failed To Report Data Breaches, Ex-Executive Alleges In Lawsuit (Forbes): https://www.forbes.com/sites/katiejennings/2022/04/28/cerebral-pushed-adhd-prescriptions-failed-to-report-data-breaches-ex-executive-alleges-in-lawsuit/DEA's proposed telehealth rules pull back COVID-era remote prescribing flexibilities: https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/telehealth/deas-proposed-telehealth-rules-tighten-covid-era-remote-prescribing-regulations
DEA extends telehealth prescribing flexibilities for 6 months: https://www.fiercehealthcare.com/health-tech/telehealth-providers-cheer-dea-moves-temporarily-extend-virtual-prescribing
Health system-scale language models are all-purpose prediction engines (Nature): https://www.nature.com/articles/s41586-023-06160-y
Podcast Links
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@bigpicturemedicine
Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/big-picture-medicine/id1500446262
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/5707RPmWOJkVZyUHNRSUfS?si=96c7fff6bccb456a
People
Dr Imran Mahmud: https://www.imranmahmud.com/
Dr Adam Bataineh: https://twitter.com/DrAdamBat / https://numenor.health
Dr Mustafa Sultan: https://www.musty.io/

Jun 5, 2023 • 53min
#119 The Unusual Path to Make a Billion $ Men's Health Startup — Numan CEO (Sokratis Papafloratos)
Sokratis Papafloratos, the founder and CEO of Numan, a booming men's digital health startup, shares his vibrant journey in the health tech arena. He discusses the key to their $70M funding and what separates successful entrepreneurs from the rest. Papafloratos also emphasizes innovative marketing strategies, including the balance of kindness and assertiveness in leadership. With insights from his past experiences, he candidly reflects on entrepreneurship's ego and narrative power, while critiquing the missteps of others like Adam Neumann.

May 17, 2023 • 30min
🔥 News: The Rise and Demise of Babylon Health
0:00 Intro
0:18 Ali Parsa's Immigrant Story
1:57 Picking a Problem That Was Too Big
4:15 The Supply Induced Demand Problem
5:55 The Unit Economics Problem
7:37 The Misaligned Incentives Problem
10:11 The Friction Problem
12:06 The First Mover Disadvantage
13:30 Raising Too Much Money
14:55 The SPAC Problem
17:40 The Pig With Lipstick Problem
22:07 Should Founders be Liberal with the Truth?
26:06 What Will the Next Health Unicorn Be?
Articles Mentioned
Babylon shareholders wiped out in restructuring deal: https://www.ft.com/content/ce42bcb7-d9ee-4667-910a-b6c7a419449b
Podcast Links
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@bigpicturemedicineApple: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/big-picture-medicine/id1500446262
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/5707RPmWOJkVZyUHNRSUfS?si=96c7fff6bccb456a
People
Dr Imran Mahmud: https://www.imranmahmud.com/
Dr Adam Bataineh: https://twitter.com/DrAdamBat / https://numenor.health
Dr Mustafa Sultan: https://www.musty.io/

May 12, 2023 • 32min
🔥 News: VC Dirty Money and Trillion $ Alzheimer's Opportunity
0:00 Intro
0:38 VC Dirty Money (LP Sources)
8:30 Power Dynamics Founder vs VC
12:56 Trillion $ Alzheimer's Opportunity
14:26 Eli Lily's New Alzheimer's Blockbuster (?) Donanemab
19:01 More Issues with Donanemab Phase III Results
21:48 Will Anyone Pay for Donanemab?
24:13 Donanemab Side Effects
27:15 Startup Opportunities in Alzheimer's
31:34 Outro
Articles Mentioned
Founders need to take a stand against VC's 'dirty money’: https://sifted.eu/articles/founders-vc-dirty-money
Eli Lily Donanemab Phase III Press Release: https://investor.lilly.com/news-releases/news-release-details/lillys-donanemab-significantly-slowed-cognitive-and-functional
Cost Effectiveness of Donanemab: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/35344024/
Podcast Links
YouTube: https://www.youtube.com/@bigpicturemedicine
Apple: https://podcasts.apple.com/gb/podcast/big-picture-medicine/id1500446262
Spotify: https://open.spotify.com/show/5707RPmWOJkVZyUHNRSUfS?si=96c7fff6bccb456a
People
Dr Imran Mahmud: https://www.imranmahmud.com/
Dr Adam Bataineh: https://twitter.com/DrAdamBat?s=20
Dr Mustafa Sultan: https://www.musty.io/

May 4, 2023 • 34min
🔥 News: ChatGPT vs Doctors: Who Will Win?
Papers Mentioned—
ChatGPT better + more empathetic than human doctors (JAMA Int Med Paper): https://jamanetwork.com/journals/jamainternalmedicine/fullarticle/2804309
Detecting eye disease using AI (Nature Biomedical Engineering): https://www.nature.com/articles/s41551-022-00867-5
Predicting dementia using LLMs (PLOS Digital Health): https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/36812634/
AI recognises race from black and white X rays (Lancet Digital Health): https://www.thelancet.com/journals/landig/article/PIIS2589-7500(22)00063-2/fulltext
VC dirty money article: https://sifted.eu/articles/founders-vc-dirty-money
0:00 Intro
0:30 ChatGPT vs Doctors (JAMA Paper)
15:57 AI Better at Diagnosis than Doctors
30:57 Dirty VC Money
32:02 Audience Feedback
Joined by:
Dr Adam Bataineh: Longevity doctor and Co-founder Span Health (acquired by EightSleep).
Dr Imran Mahmud: Investor, Oxford-trained doctor, ex-Mckinsey and Co-founder of NYE Health.
Dr Mustafa Sultan: Creator of Big Picture Medicine and Doctor.

Apr 26, 2023 • 27min
🔥 News: It’s Time to Build in Healthcare (a16z) and Why are VCs Miserable?
0:00 Intro
0:32 Why are VCs so unhappy?
2:18 What’s hard about being a VC?
3:56 Hustle culture, FOMO, always-on culture in VC
9:54 Is it ever easy to become rich?
12:22 It’s time to build in healthcare
15:31 Why is healthcare so hard for big tech?
17:31 Reasons why healthcare is easier than you think
21:04 Imposter syndrome for tech people entering healthcare
24:03 Would you build another healthcare startup?
25:12 Outro
Joined by:
Dr Imran Mahmud: Investor, Oxford-trained doctor, ex-Mckinsey and Co-founder of NYE Health.
Dr Mustafa Sultan: Creator of Big Picture Medicine and Doctor.

Apr 24, 2023 • 1h 8min
#118 Martin Shkreli on Drug Pricing, Being Hated/Rich and His GPT-4 Doctor
Martin Shkreli is an American Investor, Pharmaceutical Executive and Hedge Fund Manager who became the most hated man in America in 2015 when he obtained the drug Daraprim and increased its price from $13.50 a pill, to $750 overnight.
0:00 Intro
1:56 The Big Short
8:04 How to price a drug
20:01 Should we price drugs like iPhones
25:36 Pharma's dirty secret with R&D spend
34:12 Why are we not discovering more drugs? Eroom's Law
43:59 Marting's new AI Doctor — Dr Gupta
51:08 What's the FDA going to say?
53:26 Problems with GPT-4; hallucinations and sources
1:00:00 Mental health impact of being the most hated man in America
1:02:30 How rich are you?
1:08:00 Outro
Daraprim is used to treat or prevent parasitic diseases, commonly in patients with HIV or AIDS.
He defended the move by saying “If there was a company that was selling an Aston Martin at the price of a bicycle, and we buy that company and we ask to charge Toyota prices, I don't think that that should be a crime.”
Unrelated to the Daraprim scandal, in 2017 he was charged with securities fraud and sentenced to seven years in prison and fined a total of over $70M dollars.
Martin comes from humble beginnings, his parents are Albanian immigrants — but he quickly ascended the world and became a multimillionaire polymath. And despite having no formal training in Medical Sciences — he has a penchant for consuming medical literature from PubMed, and making novel insights.
We talk about how Martin does this, his philosophy around drug pricing — and whether we should think about pricing drugs in the same way we price iPhones, we talk about whether blowing more money into pharma research & development actually leads to more exciting drugs, Martin’s new AI doctor that he just launched and the mental health impact of being the world’s most hated man.
You can find me on Twitter @MustafaSultan and subscribe to my newsletter on www.musty.io

Apr 16, 2023 • 55min
#117 Dr Ben Maruthappu On Raising $400M for Cera Care
Dr Ben Maruthappu is the the Co-founder and CEO of Cera Care; a digitally-enabled social care company which has raised over $400M dollars. He was made a Member of the Order of the British Empire in 2020.
0:00 Intro
0:47 Ben's story
6:10 How to have good ideas, at the right time
12:14 Good decisions Ben made with Cera to scale
21:07 Is the US greener pastures?
28:10 What healthtech can learn from fintech, ridesharing and food delivery
30:17 Anti-lessons from other industries
33:53 How do you stop driving becoming toxic
36:13 Are founders olympic athletes who don't deserve work-life balance?
38:31 Are you full of sh*t? What are your real motives?
41:19 Are successful founders happy people?
43:30 Mo money mo problems
46:51 The power of vulnerability vs the magnetism of certainty
52:21 Networking advice
You can find me on Twitter @MustafaSultan and subscribe to my newsletter on www.musty.io

Apr 5, 2023 • 38min
#116 Be Bombastic To Get Ahead — Dr Ala Alenazi (Ascension VC)
Dr Ala Alenazi is a TechBio Investor at Ascension and holds a PhD in Molecular Genetics from Cambridge University — she describes herself as a recovering scientist with extreme FOMO.
0:00 Intro
0:47 Being bombastic
3:32 Do PhDs make good VC investors?
10:38 How much of VC is luck?
12:47 Network building in VC
19:16 Getting deal flow
22:15 How to ask for things
24:43 Experience being a brown woman in VC
28:42 No one gives you anything, you just have to take it
33:50 Main character syndrome
We talk about how being bombastic is the key to getting opportunities, why contrary to popular belief — PhDs don’t suck as investors, how to ask people to do things for you and what it’s like being a brown woman in VC.
You can find me on Twitter @MustafaSultan and subscribe to my newsletter on www.musty.io
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