
Preferred Shares Podcast
Exploring the rabbit holes of business, history, and business history. www.preferredsharespodcast.com
Latest episodes

Apr 8, 2024 • 44min
Connecting a Continent: The Rise of the United States Interstate Highway System
Welcome to Episode 9 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.Lawrence Hamtil, of Fortune Financial Advisors, and Douglas Ott, of Andvari Associates, were the primary researchers for this episode.In this episode- The Federal Aid Road Act of 1916- Route 66- Strong road advocate Cyrus Avery- Dwight D. Eisenhower- Influences of the Trans-Continental Motor Truck Trip and German Autobahn- The Federal Aid Highway Act of 1956- Quantifying the enormity of resources needed to build the interstate system- Opposition to the interstate program - scandals, corruption, inefficiency, displacement, and the continually contentious topic of billboards- Looking back on the total economic benefits from the roads programsEpisode resourcesHow The Interstate Highway System Changed American Industry, Lawrence Hamtil, 3/7/2024The Golden Age of American Railroading, Iowa University Libraries, June-Aug 1989America on the Move, Eyewitness, 11/3/1919, page 4The Greatest Decade 1956-1966, pt 2, USDT FHA, updated 6/27/20171919 Transcontinental Motor Convoy, Eisenhower Library, 1919Essays on the Effects of Highway Spending, Daniel Leff Yaffe, 2020All Those Numbers: Logistics, Territory and Walmart, Jesse Lecavalier, May 2010Highways and Globalization, Taylor Jaworski, Carl Kitchens & Sergey Nigai, May 2023The Highway Capital Problem, USDT, Federal Highway Administration, Office of Program and Policy Planning, 1975Benefits of Interstate Highways, United States. Federal Highway Administration, 1970Additional readingCurious to see what else we’ve been working on? Below are some pieces we’ve written independently that we think you’d like:Andvari Q1 2024 Letter: Kelly Partners, CoStar, and Rates, Douglas Ott, 4/4/2024Haypp Group: Ahead of the Nicotine Pouch Megatrend, Devin LaSarre, 2/25/2024DisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com

Mar 6, 2024 • 1h 4min
Bellerby & Co: The Rebirth of Artisanal Globemaking
Welcome to Episode 8 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.Devin LaSarre, of Invariant, was the primary researcher for this episode.In this episode- The unique origin story of Bellerby Globes- The complexities of artisanal globemaking- Bellerby’s current size, output, and price points- Custom products and the production process, start to finish- The importance of control and quality assurance- Attracting and retaining talented team members- Relationships with the suppliers of input materials- Planning for the company’s future- The lack of competition within the artisanal globemaking space- Complexity preventing counterfeiting- Bespoke projects currently in the works- Advice to founders determined to build a high-quality productDisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com

Feb 8, 2024 • 42min
Trophy Assets: The Families That Built the NFL
Welcome to Episode 7 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.Douglas Ott, of Andvari Associates, was the primary researcher for this episode.In this episode-The battle between the NFL and the AFL-The origins of specific franchises, including the Colts, Cardinals, and Giants-Lamar Hunt’s influence and the Hunt family’s wealth and other endeavors-Commonalities across original and current franchise owners-Long-term mentality and ‘permanent capital’-Future outlook for franchise and league expansionEpisode resourcesNational Football League, WikiwandNFL Team Valuations, Forbes, 7/30/2023Hunt Family, Forbes, 12/16/20Additional readingAlong with the resources above relating to episode 3, below are some pieces we’ve written independently that we think you’d like:Rock Pile Riches, Lawrence Hamtil, 2/2/2024Altria: The Great Race, Devin LaSarre, 2/4/2024Enjoy this episode? Share it with someone who loves business history as much as you do!You can also follow Preferred Shares, Devin, Doug, and Lawrence on Twitter.DisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com

Jan 3, 2024 • 1h 1min
Inside the Factory: The Industrial Processes That Feed the World
Welcome to Episode 6 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.This episode is our first interview with a special guest; friend of the show Warwick from Down Under (Australia). Warwick is a chemical process engineer by training and has worked at some of the world’s most secretive food companies, including Mars and Cargill. We are privileged to share his expertise and stories with you.“One thing I've learned is the thing that you think is so unlikely that it will never happen, even though the consequences are pretty bad—that's waiting for you next week.” - Warwick from Down UnderIn this episode* (0:02:20) Warwick’s background in the food industry, spanning back more than two decades* (0:03:04) Warwick’s current role overseeing a plant that processes 400 tons of carrots into carrot juice PER DAY* (0:03:55) Extreme quality control at Mars is not hyperbole* (0:05:31) Plant safety, GMP (good manufacturing processes), and what can go terribly wrong* (0:06:54) Differences between Mars and its publicly-held competitors. The importance of culture, consequences, and morale* (0:10:13) The shortcomings of business improvement systems (Six Sigma, Lean, etc.)* (0:13:41) Manufacturers losing technical strength over the last 20 years* (0:14:31) How the pandemic altered the manufacturing landscape* (0:20:54) Step changes in process automation, technical debt, and managing key systems* Siemens and Allen-Bradley (Rockwell) - Automation and digitization* (0:25:55) Approaching evolving regulation and comparing the Australian system to the United States* (0:30:02) Quality and consistency problems as a leading indicator prior to major food safety risks* (0:31:04) The story of when Warwick presented to John Mars, a notably intimidating character* (0:33:00) Implementing rigorous safety systems and the importance of on-site evaluations* (0:35:35) Learnings from the Deepwater Horizon disaster* (0:39:37) Critical inputs - Industrial Staples:* FUCHS and Klueber - Industrial lubricant oil suppliers* GEA - Expansive provider of industrial equipment and services* EcoLab and Diversy - Cleaning chemical suppliers* Fastenal and Coventry Group - Critical industrial parts distributors* Spirax-Sarco, TLV, and Armstrong International - Steam equipment suppliers* (0:48:02) Capital equipment, warranties, maintenance, and the benefits to scaled operators* (0:54:17) Energy availability vs. post-production transport costs and the formation of geographic moatsEpisode resources* Praise for an Unlikely ‘Whistleblower’, Food Safety News, 9/25/2015* Workers on Doomed Rig Voiced Concern About Safety, New York Times, 7/21/2010* EPSC Learning Sheets Booklet, European Process Safety Centre, 2023* Knowledge, Service, Products, Spirax-Sarco, 2019, Order a free copy of the book!Additional readingAlong with the resources above relating to episode 3, below are some pieces we’ve written independently that we think you’d like:Toxic State, Devin LaSarre, 12/24/2023Linear Technology: The Analog Chip Company That No One Leaves, Douglas Ott, 9/1/2022Enjoy this episode? Share it with someone who loves business history as much as you do!You can also follow Preferred Shares, Devin, Doug, and Lawrence on Twitter.DisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com

Dec 18, 2023 • 1h 10min
The Rat Man: Otto Orkin and the Birth of the Modern Pest Control Industry
Discover the fascinating journey of Otto Orkin, who transformed pest control from a family farm to a leading enterprise. Explore the resilience of his Jewish family during their immigration to America. Delve into innovative marketing strategies, from live-action ads to animated series, that skyrocketed Orkin's visibility. Uncover the significant business shifts during its acquisition by Rollins, including efficiency boosts and a focus on long-term guarantees. The blend of family dynamics and industry evolution paints a compelling portrait of entrepreneurial success.

Nov 16, 2023 • 1h 5min
Mars Incorporated: Inside America's Most Secretive Consumer Goods Empire
Welcome to Episode 4 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.Lawrence Hamtil, of Fortune Financial Advisors, was the primary researcher for this episode.In this episode* Consecutive failures before rapid success* Family fallout* Suspected espionage* Corporate overhauls* Iteration and innovations* Principles for exceptional performance* True long-term orientation* An eye for global dominationEpisode resources* Brenner, Joël Glenn. The Emperors of Chocolate : Inside the Secret World of Hershey and Mars. New York :Random House, 1999* The Eclipse of Mars, CNN, 11/28/1994* Accounting For Success, The Washington Post, 4/12/1992* Uncovering Mars’ Unknown Empire, Fortune, 9/26/1988* Mars Has Secretly Become Bigger Than Coca-Cola, and the Reason Might Not Have Much to Do With Candy Bars, Fortune, 6/22/2022* Mars to Buy Wrigley’s for $23 Billion, The New York Times, 4/28/2008* Mars, Incorporated Completes Acquisition of Procter & Gamble's Pet Food Business in Major Markets, Mars Incorporated News, 8/1/2014Additional readingAlong with the resources above relating to episode 3, below are some pieces we’ve written independently that we think you’d like:Secular Growth In The Pet Industry, Lawrence Hamtil, 8/13/2023OTIS: Compounding Lifetime Value, Devin LaSarre, 11/5/2023Linear Technology: The Analog Chip Company That No One Leaves, Douglas Ott, 9/1/2022Q3 2023 Letter: Introducing Rollins, Douglas Ott, 11/7/2023Enjoy this episode? Share it with someone who loves business history as much as you do!You can also follow Preferred Shares, Devin, Doug, and Lawrence on Twitter.DisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com

Oct 20, 2023 • 43min
From Great Depression to Nifty Fifty: The Little Known Story About Simplicity Pattern, Part 2
Welcome to Episode 3 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.Douglas Ott, of Andvari Associates, was the primary researcher for this episode.In this episode* Simplicity turns down the huge buyout offer* Peak price meets peak sales* Shifting tastes in American fashion* Corporate raiders smell blood in the water* The big unwind* Answering: How to fight obsolescence?* Takeaways and timeless lessonsEpisode resourcesGlamour Stocks Under Pressure, New York Times, 8/1/1971How High Is High? How High Is Safe?, Forbes, 4/15/1972A Fund Optimist Looks at Stocks, New York Times, 2/5/1973Nice Troubles, Fortune, 10/1/1973Market Place: Simplicity Out of Fashion Now, 2/8/1974A Resurgence in Home Sewing?, New York Times, 5/19/1974Market Place: Insiders Offer Investing Clues, New York Times, 5/27/1974Price Rises Set by Uniroyal Tire, New York Times, 8/15/1974Simplicity Pattern Names Head, New York Times, 10/11/1974Butterick’s Evens, New York Times, 1/19/1975Making It With Patterns, New York Times, 1/19/1975Simplicity’s Glynn, New York Times, 1/19/1975President of Simplicity Resigns, 7/4/1975SYP Promotes Executive VP Harold Hooper to President, New York Times, 7/11/1975At Simplicity, Pattern is Still One-Man Rule, New York Times, 7/19/1975Market Place: Seeking Undervalued Assets, New York Times, 2/14/1976Market Place: Picking a Trend for Simplicity, New York Times, 2/28/1976SYP Annual Results, New York Times, 2/26/1983Simplicity Pattern Buys a 9.9% Stake in Amstar, New York Times, 6/18/1983Simplicity Changes Name to Maxxam Group, Inc, New York Times, 6/9/1984Triton to Acquire Simplicity Pattern (Maxxam), New York Times, 7/18/1984Tougher Than the Rest, Time, 2/8/1988A Raider’s Ruckus in the Redwoods, Fortune, 4/24/1989A Pattern Maker’s Buyout Burden, New York Times, 9/2/1989Reaping from Sewing, Forbes, 5/25/1992Additional readingAlong with the resources above relating to episode 3, below are some pieces we’ve written independently that we think you’d like:Sewage Pipes to Software in 30 Years, a report on Tyler Technologies (TYL), a company mentioned in this Preferred Shares episode, Douglas Ott, 9/3/2020Executive Training Grounds Part 1: General Electric, Douglas Ott, 6/6/2023Secular Growth In The Pet Industry, Lawrence Hamtil, 9/19/2023A Few Thoughts On Auto Parts Retail, Lawrence Hamtil, 4/22/2023Imperial Brands: Looking Through the Noise, Devin LaSarre, 10/8/2023Scandinavian Tobacco Group: The Artisanal Serial Acquirer, Devin LaSarre, 7/2/2023Enjoy this episode? Share it with someone who loves business history as much as you do!You can also follow Preferred Shares, Devin, Doug, and Lawrence on Twitter.DisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com

Oct 5, 2023 • 39min
From Great Depression to Nifty Fifty: The Little Known Story About Simplicity Pattern, Part 1
Welcome to Episode 2 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.Douglas Ott, of Andvari Associates, was the primary researcher for this episode.In this episode* The origin story of Simplicity Pattern - an American Dream* Navigating the Great Depression* Secular growth in at-home sewing* Advantages, competition, and positioning dynamics in the pattern industry* Managing the transition from steady to rapid growth* Ascent into the Nifty Fifty* An incredible buyout offerResources & additional readingPattern Industry Analyzed, Forbes, 2/15/1946, Vol 57 p 42Pattern for Success, TIME, 6/16/1957Home-Sewing Booms Singer, Business Week 1948-08-14: Iss 989James J. Shapiro Succeeds Father as Head of Simplicity, New York Times, 1949Ad and marketing figures featuring Simplicity Pattern, New York Times, 1955High Style Sells Patterns, Business Week 1956-02-18: Iss 1381I was afraid to start sewing, McCall's, June 1956, p. 146-149Catching the Customers at the Most Critical Age, Business Week 1957-10-26: Iss 1469Simplicity Pattern IPO - 112,500 shares at $13.50, New York Times, 1958Patterns - The Market Outlook, Forbes 1958-09-15: Vol 82 Iss 6MODERN LIVING: Sew & Reap, TIME, 11/10/1958Supreme Court found in favor of the FTC's findings against Simplicity, New York Times, 1959FTC is Upheld by Supreme Court in Promotion Discrimination Case, Business Week, June 13, 1959Court backs Simplicity, New York Times, 1962Now the Sew‐It‐Yourself Boom, New York Times, March 8, 1964American Can Company acquires Butterick in all-stock deal valued at $27.6 million, New York Times, 9/13/1967Simplicity Pattern Ad, Forbes, 4/15/1968SYP gets a takeover offer from Bristol-Myers, 1/17/1970But merger talks ENDED with no deal!, 2/28/1970Enjoy this episode? Share it with someone who loves business history as much as you do!You can also follow Preferred Shares, Devin, Doug, and Lawrence on Twitter.DisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com

Aug 31, 2023 • 1h 21min
Vending Machine Mania
Welcome to Episode 1 of the Preferred Shares Podcast.Lawrence Hamtil, of Fortune Financial Advisors, was the primary researcher for this episode.In this episode* The origin story of automated vending* The mechanics of the vending business* Warren Buffett’s foray into coin-operated machines* How vending machine companies turned into growth stocks* Technological innovations in the vending industry* The vending machine company stock bubble* Transformation of the industry* Parallels and lessons learnedResources & additional reading* A Review of the Vending Industry, James J. O'Brien, Financial Analysts JournalVol. 18, No. 6 (Nov. - Dec., 1962), pp. 81-87 (7 pages) Published By: Taylor & Francis, Ltd.* Selecting Growth Stocks, Nicholas Molodovsky, Financial Analysts JournalVol. 24, No. 5 (Sep. - Oct., 1968), pp. 103-106 (4 pages), Published By: Taylor & Francis, Ltd.* Vendo & Coke Sales Pitch Video, 1960, (excerpt of audio played in intro) * Fastenal FASTVend program Video, 3/17/2023, Modern industrial vending* Business Week 1955-11-19: Iss 1368, 11/19/1955, Vending machine sales up 13% y/y* Business Week 1956-04-07: Iss 1388, 4/7/1956, "Vending Machines Dish Up Your Dinner or Even Fetch the Week's Groceries"* Business Week 1956-10-27: Iss 1417, 10/27/1957, FTC alleges Vendo acted illegally by acquiring Vendorlator* Business Week 1956-12-15: Iss 1424, 12/15/1956, Longer article about vending machine industry: "From Nuts to Soup—Literally"* Business Week 1957-06-29: Iss 1452, 6/29/1957, "FTC Sees Monopoly Peril in Merger Of Vending Machine Makers, Operators"* Business Week 1957-09-28: Iss 1465, 9/28/1957, "Settlement Ends Antitrust Action With Vendo Co. the Apparent Winner"* Business Week 1960-01-16: Iss 1585, 1/16/1960, Seeburg (jukeboxes) acquires Choice Vend Corp. to get into vending machine game; lots of good commentary on the industry* Business Week 1960-11-12: Iss 1628, 11/12/1960, "Vending Machines Get Savvier"; article about the recent industry trade show and all the new stuff going on with vending machines* Business Week 1961-01-07: Iss 1636, 1/7/1961, "Department Stores Test Robot Salesman"* Business Week 1961-10-07: Iss 1675, 10/7/1961, "Glamor stocks take a serious tumble"; sectors include electronics, vending, and publishing* Metal Products Manufacturing 1960-07: Vol 17 Iss 7, “Unified fronts’ for full line vendingEnjoy this episode? Share it with someone who loves business history as much as you do!You can also follow Preferred Shares, Devin, Doug, and Lawrence on Twitter.DisclaimerAll opinions expressed by Preferred Shares hosts and guests are solely their own opinions and do not reflect the opinions of their respective employers. This podcast is for informational and entertainment purposes only and should not be relied upon as a basis for investment decisions. None of the information contained in the podcast or this web site constitutes a recommendation that any particular security, portfolio of securities, transaction, or investment strategy is suitable for any specific person.Clients of Andvari and Fortune Financial may maintain positions in the securities discussed in this podcast. Furthermore, from time to time, the Hosts may hold positions or other interests in securities mentioned in the Podcast and may trade for their own accounts based on the information presented. The Hosts may also take positions inconsistent with the views expressed in its messages on the Podcast. This is a public episode. If you would like to discuss this with other subscribers or get access to bonus episodes, visit www.preferredsharespodcast.com
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