
Perspectives
Each week we help break down the important economic issues on Canadian’s minds. With our unique access to leading experts, timely insights and helpful explainers, we navigate the latest in the world of finance, housing, business, the markets — and more.For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures
Latest episodes

Apr 16, 2025 • 21min
Bank of Canada 'coin toss' lands with a hold amid global economic uncertainty
The Bank of Canada announced that it held its policy interest rate steady at 2.75% — a pause after seven consecutive cuts — as uncertainty about tariffs and the economy continues to cloud the global outlook. Experts were split on whether the central bank would deliver a cut or a hold. Scotiabank’s Chief Economist Jean-François Perrault returns to break down the announcement, provide some context around why the Bank of Canada went this direction, what it might say about the state of the economy, take stock of where we are with the ever-evolving global tariffs and much more. For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Key moments this episode: 1:11- JF’s main takeaway from the Bank of Canada’s latest decision 1:54 - Was a hold the right call? 2:45 - What did we learn from the latest inflation data for March about the impact on the economy? 3:49 - The Bank of Canada laid out two illustrative scenarios for the economy, as it is difficult to create a forecast with so much uncertainty. JF explains why this is so rare, and walks us through the central bank’s two scenarios 5:52 - What does JF forecast as the most likely scenario? 7:17 - What is the probability of a severe recession in Canada? 8:56 - An overview of the current state of tariffs in Canada and internationally 12:00 - Are higher costs for businesses and suppliers starting to pass through to consumers? 13:08 - What are the impacts on Canada’s jobs market? 14:23 - What has the ripple effect been on the country’s housing market? 16:07 - JF’s cautious outlook for upcoming Bank of Canada’s decisions 18:22 - Main takeaways for Canadians

Apr 9, 2025 • 29min
What is Indigenous economic power? An interview with author and entrepreneur, Carol Anne Hilton
In this episode, our guest is Indigenous entrepreneur, CEO and founder of the Indigenomics Institute, Carol Anne Hilton. Her first book, Indigenomics: Taking a Seat at the Economic Table came out in 2021. Her new book is titled The Rise of Indigenous Economic Power: Deconstructing Indian Act Economics. You’ll hear a conversation between Carol Anne and Clint Davis, CEO of Cedar Leaf Capital, the first Indigenous-led, Indigenous-owned investment dealer in Canada. They talk about her new book, the massive potential of the Indigenous economy in Canada and more. For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Key moments this episode: 1:30 – Carol Anne gives us an overview of her new book, The Rise of Indigenous Economic Power: Deconstructing Indian Act Economics 2:20 – What she aimed to accomplish with this second book 3:25 – Defining what Carol Anne’s new book calls Indian Act economics 6:03 – How the 1876 Indian Act still impacts Indigenous economic development today 8:25 - How Indian Act economics also impacts non-Indigenous Canadians 10:57 – Carol Anne tells us about the ‘phenomenal rise of Indigenous entrepreneurs’ 13:48 – The goal of creating a 100-billion-dollar Indigenous economy in Canada 17:12 – Why traditional GDP may not properly capture Indigenous economic power and strength 18:43 - Do we need to get rid of the Indian Act in order to fully unleash the economic potential of Indigenous Peoples? 20:30 – What is the role of the federal government to empower Indigenous economic growth? 22:30 - What does Indigenous economic power look like today and how is it shifting? 24:58 – How the unique location that Carol Anne wrote part of the book helped clarify the themes she was writing about 26:21 – Why focusing on Indigenous economic inclusion is especially important during these times of economic uncertainty

Apr 2, 2025 • 25min
More than just fishing - breaking down the diverse and vibrant Atlantic Canadian economy
When they think about the economy of Canada’s Atlantic provinces — New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Prince Edward Island and Newfoundland and Labrador — no doubt many Canadians’ minds first go to the fishing industry. But it's so much more than that. In fact, the Atlantic economy has taken on a new sense of vibrancy and diversity in recent years. Scotiabank’s Atlantic Regional Senior Vice President Nicola Ray Smith and David Chaundy, the President and CEO of The Atlantic Economic Council, join us to help break down the current state of the economy in Atlantic Canada. For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Key moments this episode: 1:54 – David gives us a snapshot of the Atlantic Canadian economy 4:22 – What Nicola is hearing from her clients about the general mood around the Atlantic Canadian economy 6:18 – David gives a surprising stat about the Atlantic Canada fishing industry and a primer about what other industries play a significant role 9:24 – What sector is a growth area in the region? 9:53 – What other Canadians may be surprised about when it comes to the Atlantic Canadian economy 13:40 – How population growth and shifting demographics factor into the economics of the region 17:35 – Both guests tell us what they see as the biggest challenges are for the Atlantic provinces from an economic perspective, as well as the biggest opportunities 22:56 – Nicola reflects on the significance of Scotiabank’s history in the region

Mar 26, 2025 • 28min
As Canadians head to the polls, a challenge to strengthen the Canadian economy
A federal election in Canada is just a few weeks away and top of mind for many voters is the economy and the volatile trade situation with the U.S. Rebekah Young, Vice President and Head of Inclusion and Resilience Economics at Scotiabank, is our guest to tell us how the election could be an opportunity to think about how we make the Canadian economy more resilient and less vulnerable to external forces. Check out the Scotiabank Economics full report, Owning the Podium in Canada’s Federal Elections for more. For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosuresKey moments this episode: 1:40 – The crux of what this new Scotiabank Economics report is asking of campaigning politicians 2:57 – The specific number the report says politicians should be aiming for when it comes to economic growth (and why it was chosen)6:43 – Why this challenge is necessary 9:26 – What are the policies a government might implement to achieve these goals? 14:01 – How is the responsibility divided up between public and the private sector? 17:10 – How the threat of tariffs and economic uncertainty are making us rethink things like interprovincial trade and regulation 20:00 – Some of the short term or temporary measures that could help achieve the proposed economic goal in the report 23:57 – What Rebekah and the economics team will be looking for as the campaign rolls out 27:07 – What should Canadians be looking for in an election campaign?

Mar 12, 2025 • 14min
Unpacking the latest interest rate cut as tariff situation escalates
Jean-François Perrault, Scotiabank’s Chief Economist, breaks down the implications of the Bank of Canada’s recent interest rate cut. He discusses the uncertainty affecting Canadians, including inflation trends and possible recession risks linked to tariff impacts. Perrault analyzes whether the rate cut was the right move and shares his thoughts on potential future adjustments. He provides reassuring insights for Canadians concerned about their financial decisions amidst these economic fluctuations.

Mar 6, 2025 • 21min
Navigating the markets in a world of tariffs
Severe U.S. tariffs were imposed on Canada and Mexico this week, and the situation continues to evolve by the hour. Regardless of how long they last or if some sort of compromise is found, many Canadians are worried about the potential impact on their portfolios. Here to help us make sense of all this market uncertainty is Andy Nasr, Chief Investment Officer at Scotiabank Global Wealth Management. For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Key moments this episode: 1:50 – Giving some historical perspective around how the U.S. tariffs compare to other recent economic crises 7:04 – What Andy is hearing from clients and investors vs. the reality of the situation 12:45 – What Andy would tell the average investor in terms of how to navigate the current situation and why time-tested investing principles still apply 16:44 – Why a little perspective may help investors during this unusual time

Feb 26, 2025 • 18min
8 simple tips to protect yourself from the latest scams
March is Fraud Prevention Month and Tammy McKinnon, Scotiabank’s Senior Vice President of Global Fraud Management is back to bring us up to speed on the latest scams and has eight simple tips for how to avoid falling victim. For more fraud prevention resources, check out Scotiabank’s Cybersecurity and Fraud Hub. For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Key moments this episode: 0:01 – What is ‘pig butchering’ and how did it become the most costly online scam of 2024? 1:54 – What about demographics? Are certain groups the target of scams? 2:21 – Breaking down the latest scams: what is quishing? 3:39 – Ticket sales scams 4:37 – What is ‘loyalty fraud’? 5:31 – Fraud prevention tip #1: create a code word 7:37 – Fraud prevention tip #2: beware of deepfakes 10:05 – Fraud prevention tip #3: slow down 11:46 – Fraud prevention tip #4: limit what you share on social media 13:05 – Fraud prevention tip #5: if it sounds too good to be true, it probably is 13:51 – Fraud prevention tip #6: always verify the people contacting you 15:04 – Fraud prevention tip #7: monitor your accounts 16:54 – Fraud prevention tip #8: educate yourself

Feb 19, 2025 • 23min
Real estate update: Why the market is likely to heat up this spring
Join Tracy Gomes, Senior VP of Real Estate Secured Lending at Scotiabank, and Jean-François Perrault, Chief Economist at Scotiabank, as they dissect the current Canadian housing market. They discuss recent buyer-friendly regulations and rising optimism for the spring season. Learn how immigration policies might impact demand and what sentiment is like from those active in real estate. They also ponder what buyers should consider when diving into the market this spring, amidst a backdrop of fluctuating interest rates and construction dynamics.

Feb 10, 2025 • 25min
How to talk to your partner about money
Finances aren’t the most romantic conversation starter. But it's a talk that has to happen sooner or later in every relationship. And according to our guest, learning to have productive discussions about money can help you have healthier conversations in other aspects as a couple. So, life transitions expert, speaker, coach and consultant for Scotiabank and The Scotiabank Women Initiative Dr. Amy D’Aprix is back with some practical advice on how to talk to your partner about money. There is a lot to consider when planning for your future. Discover Scotia Wealth Management’s Total Wealth Planning process and how it can benefit you. Learn More at https://www.scotiawealthmanagement.com/ca/en/about-us.html For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Key moments this episode: 1:58 – The top issues Amy hears about from couples when it comes to talking about money 3:46 – Why the ‘sandwich generation’ may have an especially hard time talking about money with their partners 5:42 – How to start a conversation around early inheritance 8:00 – Some strategies for having productive conversations around money with a partner 11:41 – When money conversations tend to happen in a relationship (and why it might be too late) 12:37 – Why having productive money conversations can help other aspects of a relationship 13:31 – How to handle things when partners have differing approaches to money 15:03 – A trick from the Harvard Negotiation Project can help make a big difference in couples agreeing on finances 16:55 – Is having just one person handle the finances in a relationship okay? 21:17 – What conversations should couples have before they move in together? 22:41 – One thing you should never say to your partner when it comes to money 23:40 – Why conversations about money aren't really about money

Feb 4, 2025 • 17min
How a trade war was averted — for now — and what happens next
Canadians breathed a sigh of relief late Monday when U.S. President Donald Trump and Prime Minister Justin Trudeau announced an agreement to pause threatened tariffs that would have had a huge impact on the Canadian economy. The pause is for 30 days, during which time Canada and the U.S. will discuss other economic issues between the two countries. Scotiabank Chief Economist Jean-François Perrault joins us to discuss the latest developments in the potential trade war, the impact tariffs could have on Canadians, and what policy changes Canada could consider to make itself less vulnerable to these kinds of actions in future. For legal disclosures, please visit http://bit.ly/socialdisclaim and www.gbm.scotiabank.com/disclosures Key moments this episode: 1:22 – JF catches us up on what has happened with tariffs over the last 24 hours 3:49 – What economic issues might come up in further Canada/U.S. tariff negotiations? 5:57 – With the tariffs only delayed, what is the ongoing impact for the Canadian economy? 9:07 – Can (or should) Canada be ‘tariff-proofed’ moving forward? 11:13 – How this latest tariff news might affect the outlook on Canada’s economic growth and future Bank of Canada rate cuts 13:51 – What might happen next? 15:20 – The key takeaways for Canadians
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