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JAMA Clinical Reviews

Latest episodes

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Oct 24, 2023 • 12min

Diagnosis and Management of Common Knee Problems

The podcast discusses common causes of knee pain such as osteoarthritis, patellofemoral pain syndrome, and meniscal tears. It covers first-line treatments including therapeutic exercise, physical activity promotion, weight loss, and anti-inflammatories. The effectiveness of total knee replacement for knee osteoarthritis is also explored. Prognosis for patellofemoral pain and meniscal tears is discussed, highlighting the benefits of appropriate treatment and exercise therapy.
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Oct 17, 2023 • 18min

Diagnosis and Treatment of Hyperthyroidism

Hyperthyroidism affects 2.5% of adults worldwide and, if untreated, is associated with osteoporosis, heart rhythm abnormalities, heart failure, and increased mortality. JAMA Associate Editor Anne Cappola, MD, speaks with Elizabeth N. Pearce, MD, MSc, of Boston University, about the most common causes, symptoms, and first-line treatments for hyperthyroidism. Related Content: Hyperthyroidism
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Oct 10, 2023 • 14min

Doxycycline Postexposure Prophylaxis and Sexually Transmitted Infections

Preexposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and postexposure prophylaxis have recently gotten attention as ways to prevent sexually transmitted infections. JAMA Deputy Editor Preeti Malani, MD, MSJ, discusses postexposure prophylaxis using doxycycline (doxyPEP), with Kenneth H. Mayer, MD, professor of medicine and global health at Harvard and medical research director at Fenway Health in Boston. Related Content: Doxycycline Postexposure Prophylaxis and Sexually Transmitted Infections
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Oct 3, 2023 • 17min

Nonhormonal Therapies for Menopausal Vasomotor Symptoms

Vasomotor symptoms are common during menopause and may have substantial negative effects on quality of life. JAMA Senior Editor Linda Brubaker, MD, MS, discusses nonhormonal therapies for menopausal vasomotor symptoms with Susan D. Reed, MD, MPH, MS, professor emeritus at the University of Washington and president and CEO of The North American Menopause Society. Related Content: Nonhormonal Therapies for Menopausal Vasomotor Symptoms
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Sep 26, 2023 • 17min

Medical Care for Adults Who Survive Childhood Cancer

Approximately 500 000 adults in the US have survived childhood cancer. JAMA Deputy Editor Mary McGrae McDermott, MD, speaks with Smita Bhatia, MD, MPH, University of Alabama, about common medical problems that occur in adults who have survived a childhood cancer and optimal approaches to medical care for these patients. Related Content: Clinical Care for People Who Survive Childhood Cancer
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Sep 19, 2023 • 15min

USPSTF Recommendation: Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy

Interview with Esa M. Davis, MD, MPH, USPSTF member and coauthor of Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy: US Preventive Services Task Force Final Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Screening for Hypertensive Disorders of Pregnancy Hypertension Screening in Pregnancy Screening for High Blood Pressure Disorders During Pregnancy
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9 snips
Sep 12, 2023 • 15min

Ulcerative Colitis: Diagnosis, Treatment, and Management

Gilaad Kaplan, University of Calgary, discusses the latest information on ulcerative colitis including diagnostic tests, extra intestinal manifestations, skin conditions, treatment options, health maintenance needs, vaccine safety, prognosis, and life expectancy.
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4 snips
Sep 5, 2023 • 18min

Gestational Diabetes and Long-Term Cardiometabolic Health

The podcast discusses the long-term cardiometabolic health risks for individuals with pregnancies complicated by gestational diabetes. It covers the importance of postpartum screening for gestational diabetes, screening recommendations and implications for pregnancy outcome, diabetes screening and cardiometabolic health after gestational diabetes, and recognizes gestational diabetes mellitus as a red flag for future cardiometabolic risks.
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Aug 22, 2023 • 15min

USPSTF Recommendation: Preexposure Prophylaxis to Prevent Acquisition of HIV

Interview with John B. Wong, MD, USPSTF member and coauthor of Preexposure Prophylaxis to Prevent Acquisition of HIV: US Preventive Services Task Force Recommendation Statement. Hosted by JAMA Editor in Chief Kirsten Bibbins-Domingo, PhD, MD, MAS. Related Content: Preexposure Prophylaxis for the Prevention of HIV New USPSTF Guidelines for HIV Preexposure Prophylaxis Preexposure Prophylaxis to Prevent Acquisition of HIV Preventing HIV With PrEP
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Aug 8, 2023 • 18min

Cervical Cancer: The Importance of HPV Testing and Vaccination

The podcast discusses the importance of HPV screening and vaccination in preventing cervical cancer. It highlights the availability of tools like HPV vaccines and tests, and the potential to eliminate cervical cancer as a public health problem. It emphasizes the importance of HPV vaccination for all children and effective screening guidelines. The frequency of cervical cancer screenings is discussed, along with the screening needs of certain individuals. The podcast also addresses health inequities and the potential of self-sampling as a screening method. New management guidelines for abnormal HPV and pap tests are also covered.

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