SparX by Mukesh Bansal

The discussion highlights India's deep tech ecosystem and its struggle between being tech consumers versus creators. Mukesh points out the risks of dependence on foreign technology and the importance of investing in deep science. He addresses shifting VC interests and geopolitical challenges impacting access to technology. The conversation emphasizes the need for curiosity-driven research to spark innovation, with historical lessons showing how breakthroughs arise from long-term scientific pursuits. India's ambition and R&D funding are crucial for a prosperous future.

Rana Adhikari, an experimental physicist at Caltech and a key player in gravitational-wave research, discusses the fascinating world of LIGO and its groundbreaking detections of black hole mergers. He shares how LIGO measures tiny space-time distortions and the significance of the upcoming LIGO-India project, expected to challenge Einstein's theories. Rana also explores the intersection of quantum entanglement and AI in measurement science, while emphasizing India's potential to lead in global scientific advancements through mentorship and innovative infrastructure.

Raghuram Rajan, the Former RBI Governor, shares his insights on India's economic challenges as it navigates a complex global landscape. He discusses the impact of US tariffs, questioning their effect on India’s GDP growth and job market. Rajan highlights the necessity for human capital investment and the urgent need for education reform. He also addresses the disruption caused by AI and emphasizes the importance of ambition and adaptability for the youth. His views prompt a rethink on how India can secure its economic future amidst shifting geopolitics.

In a compelling conversation, Sharad Sharma, a technology policy expert and key architect of Aadhaar and UPI, shares his journey from corporate success to nation building. He emphasizes India's potential to capitalize on deep tech and innovation to evade dependency on global powers. The discussion dives into the origins of India Stack, the scaling of UPI, and the pressing need for robust R&D ecosystems. Sharma highlights the necessity for new research institutions and the importance of tailored AI solutions to foster India's unique path towards growth.

Shivkumar Kalyanaraman, CEO of the Anusandhan National Research Foundation, is on a mission to transform India’s research landscape. He discusses the urgent need for India to innovate rather than merely adopt foreign technologies. With plans to unlock substantial funding for R&D, he emphasizes collaboration across sectors. The conversation spans critical areas like AI, quantum tech, and energy, while Kalyanaraman shares insights from his own journey as an inventor with over 75 patents. A wake-up call for India's innovation future!

In this episode of SparX, Mukesh Bansal sits down with Neelkanth Mishra, Chief Economist at Axis Bank, to unpack the chaos behind Trump’s tariff wars and what it means for the global order.They explore why these moves aren’t just about trade, but about four bigger objectives. Covering various topics from stagnant U.S. wages and life expectancy gaps to America’s renewed manufacturing drive for national security, this episode talks about the forces influencing today’s shifting geopolitical landscape.They discuss whether tariffs can deliver on revenue goals, the risks of a trade war, and how a “might is right” continues to dominate global economics. Neelkanth dives into why a dollar devaluation may be inevitable, what history teaches us, and why China as a near-equal opposer changes the game.Whether you’re an investor, policy enthusiast, or curious about the future of money, power, and global stability, this episode offers a lens into the economic strategies that could rewrite the world order.

In this episode of Sparx, Mukesh Bansal sits down with Tejasvi Surya, one of India’s youngest Members of Parliament for an unfiltered conversation on leadership, purpose, and building a stronger nation. From his early days as a student activist to becoming a Member of Parliament at 28, Tejasvi shares the defining moments, risks, and unwavering convictions that shaped his journey.They dive deep into themes of taking initiative without waiting for permission, the power of youth in nation-building and lessons from icons like Swami Vivekananda on mental strength, physical fitness, and resilience. Tejasvi reveals how a grassroots campaign over coffee shop meetings grew into a statewide movement, why consistency beats intensity in every pursuit, and how a 14-day solo trip to Bhutan helped him rediscover his purpose.The conversation also spans fitness, governance reforms, Bengaluru’s urban challenges, the future of public transport, and the disruptive force of AI along with a bold vision for Viksit Bharat 2047. 

In this episode of SparX, Mukesh Bansal dives deep into something that we do all the time - breathing - one of the most integral part of our lives. He explores all the different styles of breathing and shares actionable steps to master breathing.

Naresh Krishnaswamy, CEO of Cult, shares insights on India's burgeoning fitness scene. He discusses the company's resilience through challenges and the cultural shifts needed in leadership. The power of AI in fitness is a major topic, with visions of intelligent coaching and wellness integration in the workplace. Naresh also highlights the rising trend of women-only gyms and the disruptive potential of GLP-1 weight loss drugs. His passionate approach inspires a community-driven fitness revolution, aiming for a healthier future for all.

In this episode of SparX, Mukesh Bansal sits down with Shamik Sharma, SVP Product at Atlassian and former Head of Technology at Myntra, to explore how AI is radically transforming software development, programming, and enterprise workflows.They unpack how natural language is becoming the new code, how tools like Lovable are reshaping developer productivity, and why the future of software engineering may not need traditional programmers at all.Shamik shares bold ideas on the rise of vibe coding, why SaaS as we know it is dying, and the untapped potential of multi-agent collaboration, AI-powered IT services, and humanoid robots in the next decade. Mukesh and Shamik also dive into India’s opportunity in this AI wave and what students, engineers, and entrepreneurs must learn now to stay ahead.Whether you're a founder, developer, product leader, or just AI-curious, this conversation will change how you think about technology, work, and learning in the age of AI.