99% Invisible

Avery Trufelman, a former producer known for her insightful storytelling, explores the fascinating world of octagonal homes. She reveals how this architectural trend from the mid-1800s was tied to self-improvement and championed by phrenologist Orson Fowler. The narrative highlights the unique features of octagon houses, modern innovations that enhance their resilience, and personal stories from those living in these quirky structures. Sprinkled with tales of ghostly encounters, it's a charming look at how architecture shapes our lives and aspirations.

Tatiana Kim, a native of Sakhalin Island, shares her family's journey and the complex history of ethnic Koreans on the island. She discusses their struggles under Japanese rule, the painful separations during the USSR era, and the emotional reunions that followed. Kim highlights the ongoing challenges of repatriation, including identity struggles for younger generations. Through personal narratives, she brings to life the resilience and rich cultural heritage of the Sakhalin Korean community grappling with their unique place in history.

Rose Eveleth, host of the podcast Flash Forward, dives into the fascinating world of wild rice, or Manoomin, highlighting its deep cultural significance to the Ojibwe people. They discuss a groundbreaking legal case where wild rice is suing Minnesota's Department of Natural Resources for its right to thrive. The conversation extends to the broader implications of recognizing nature’s rights, including how Indigenous philosophies and legal strategies can shape environmental advocacy. It's a thought-provoking exploration of nature's place in our legal systems.

Alexandra Lange, author of 'Meet Me by the Fountain,' explores the nostalgic roots of American malls and their cultural impact. She reflects on her experiences in 80s malls as vibrant social hubs where teenagers gathered. Lange discusses how malls evolved from community centers to profit-driven spaces, facing challenges in today's economy. She also highlights innovative transformations, turning old malls into community assets. This conversation invites listeners to rethink the role of malls in modern society and their potential for revival.

Join Lizzie Peabody, a reporter and host known for her work on the Smithsonian podcast Side Door, as she delves into the untold stories behind the American flag. Explore the myths surrounding Betsy Ross and her uncertain role in flag history. Discover how the real inspiration for 'The Star-Spangled Banner' came from Mary Pickersgill, whose work during the War of 1812 often goes overlooked. This lively discussion navigates through history, storytelling, and the impact of female contributions to our national symbols.

In this discussion, Zeina Dowidar, a producer known for her work on the Kerning Cultures podcast, focuses on the Syrian War's devastating impact on cultural heritage. She unpacks the looting of priceless artifacts and how social media is inadvertently fueling this black market. Through poignant stories, she highlights the heroic efforts of individuals striving to document and protect Syria's archaeological treasures amid chaos. Listeners gain insights into the moral dilemmas of ownership and the urgent need for accountability in the antiquities trade.

Discover how Friedrich Froebel's shift from architecture to education led to the creation of kindergarten and revolutionized early childhood learning. Explore his innovative 'gifts'—geometric toys that foster creativity and interaction. Delve into the significance of building blocks in education and their impact on famous architects like Frank Lloyd Wright. Uncover the intricate family dynamics within the Wright family and how they influenced designs and toys like Lincoln Logs, blending nostalgia with creativity in play.

Explore the challenge of finding mid-sized rental options in urban centers like Toronto. The discussion reveals the 'Missing Middle' phenomenon, highlighting how restrictive zoning laws have shaped housing availability. Historical biases and urban segregation come into play as they advocate for more diverse and equitable neighborhoods. Dive into the absurdities of zoning regulations and hear real stories from developers navigating these obstacles. The episode sheds light on the urgent need for reform in housing policy.

In this engaging conversation, Kurt Kolstad, a colleague of Roman Mars, dives into the fascinating world of trains. They uncover the allure and practicality of funiculars, examine the bizarre 'Crash at Crush' train collision spectacle, and explore urban challenges in train construction. The duo also highlights Japan's innovative earthquake safety measures and the unique Point and Call signaling method that enhances train operations. With humor and insight, this discussion showcases trains as both historical marvels and modern engineering feats.

Roman Mars, the charismatic host known for his insights into design and architecture, joins Griffin and David to discuss the film 'The Quick and the Dead.' They delve into the journey of Sharon Stone and the evolution of stardom in Hollywood. The conversation touches on how successful directors earn 'blank checks' for ambitious projects while highlighting quirky anecdotes about film culture, including a nod to Gene Hackman. Tune in for a mix of humor, film analysis, and reflections on the industry that are sure to entertain!