New Books in Science, Technology, and Society

In this engaging convo, Matt Beane, an Assistant Professor of Technology Management at UC Santa Barbara, dives into his book discussing the impact of automation on skill development. He highlights how AI can threaten traditional mentor-mentee relationships essential for junior workers. Beane shares innovative training systems aimed at improving skill acquisition while emphasizing the importance of tacit knowledge in complex tasks. He also sheds light on the challenges faced by low-wage workers in warehousing due to automation, and announces Skill Bench, a startup focused on enhancing skill development.

Josh Spodek, a PhD in Physics and leadership coach, shares his transformative journey towards sustainability after disconnecting from the electric grid in NYC. He argues that sustainability enhances quality of life rather than sacrifices it. Spodek critiques government and corporate efforts, emphasizing grassroots actions and cultural change as keys to tackling environmental issues. He advocates for a shift in leadership models and intrinsic motivation, proposing that personal responsibility and collective cultural shifts can drive meaningful progress in sustainability.

Julien Mailland, author of "The Game That Never Ends: How Lawyers Shape the Videogame Industry," dives deep into the legal intricacies that influence gaming. He unpacks why FIFA 15 faced recalls in France and the quirky renaming of Vodka Drunkenski. Mailland illuminates how landmark legal battles have shaped player experiences and spurred the rise of third-party developers, all while navigating the complex intersection of law and gaming culture. His insights reveal the hidden yet powerful role lawyers play in defining the video game landscape.

Ulises Mejias, a communication studies professor, and Nick Couldry, a media and communications theorist, tackle the pressing issue of data colonialism in their discussion. They reveal how Big Tech exploits personal data, drawing parallels to historical colonial practices. The conversation addresses the gig economy's challenges, the perils of AI, and the ethical dilemmas arising from generative technologies. Additionally, they emphasize the importance of amplifying marginalized voices and propose frameworks for resistance to create a fairer digital landscape.

Lindsay Weinberg, Clinical Assistant Professor and Director of the Tech Justice Lab at Purdue University, discusses her book on student surveillance in higher education. She examines how modern digital tools can hinder students' autonomy while potentially reinforcing systemic inequalities. The conversation delves into the ethical dilemmas of consent, the impact of predictive models on underrepresented students, and the growing influence of corporate interests in academia. Weinberg emphasizes the need for critical awareness and reform to protect student privacy and academic integrity.

Chelsea Berry, a historian and upper school history teacher, sheds light on the intriguing cultural interpretations of poison in her book, "Poisoned Relations." She discusses how European and African views diverged, framing poison as a tool of the weak versus an abuse of power. Berry explores over 500 trials across British Virginia, French Martinique, and other regions, revealing deep social conflicts within enslaved communities. Her insights connect historical narratives to modern societal challenges, emphasizing the complex interplay of healing, power, and community dynamics.

In this engaging discussion, Luci Pangrazio, a senior lecturer in language and literacy at Deakin University, sheds light on the pressing issues of data in our lives. She emphasizes the necessity of critical data literacies to tackle challenges like data justice and algorithmic bias. The conversation explores rethinking education on digital literacy while advocating for community empowerment against dataveillance. Pangrazio calls for a collective reimagining of data's role to reclaim agency and foster a more informed public sphere.

Nina Edwards, author of "Weeds," explores the captivating history and cultural significance of these often-misunderstood plants. She dives into how perceptions of weeds vary, sharing fascinating anecdotes that reveal their roles as cultural symbols and sources of nutrition. The conversation touches on the artistic evolution of weeds, highlighting their representation from classical to modern times. Edwards also discusses the culinary potential of common weeds, offering a recipe for dandelion fritters and inspiring listeners to embrace wild edibles in their cooking.

Jonathan Sterne, a leading scholar on sound studies and media theory at McGill University, shares insights from his latest book, "Diminished Faculties." He humorously discusses the use of his 'Dork-o-phone,' a speech amplifier that has reshaped his communication post-thyroid cancer surgery. Sterne explores the impact of voice on identity, the societal perceptions of assistive devices, and the relationship between technology and personal agency. He also reflects on how trauma transforms into art, further deepening our understanding of voice and disability.

Margaret Ziolkowski, a retired professor specializing in Russian literature, discusses her book on the literary responses to mega-dams. She explores how these structures, initially viewed as symbols of progress, have led to significant socio-environmental issues, displacing communities and affecting livelihoods. Ziolkowski highlights cultural reflections on iconic dams like the Aswan High Dam, emphasizing the voices of marginalized populations. The conversation invites listeners to rethink humanity's relationship with nature and the complexities of technological advancements.