1A

Ximena Bustia, an NPR reporter focusing on immigration, and Elora Mukherjee, director of the Immigrant Rights Clinic at Columbia Law, dive into the dramatic shifts in U.S. immigration policy under Trump. They discuss the implications of executive actions like curtailing birthright citizenship and increasing ICE raids. The conversation also covers the human impact on the 11 million undocumented immigrants and the resilience of affected communities in navigating fear and legal challenges surrounding deportation. Legal battles and evolving enforcement strategies are key highlights.

Alexis Simendinger, a national correspondent for The Hill, and John Perdue, U.S. editor at The Economist, dive into President Trump's controversial executive orders. They dissect the implications of pardoning January 6 rioters and the strategic messaging behind these actions. The discussion extends to the nuances of executive powers, particularly in immigration and energy policies, exploring the tension between accountability and authority. They also touch on the evolving public perception of Trump's economic strategies, making for a riveting analysis of contemporary political dynamics.

Rena Shaw, a savvy political strategist, and Ron Elving, a seasoned NPR editor and lecturer, dive into the shifts following Donald Trump's surprising second inauguration. They discuss the implications of his first term, his controversial status as a convicted felon, and his immediate agenda on immigration and energy. The duo also critiques Trump's energy policies amid climate concerns and anticipates executive orders that could spark intense debates. Their insights into U.S. foreign policy and the evolving Republican landscape provide a comprehensive view of the political climate.

Republican officials are hinting that they may withhold aid from California in the wake of devastating fires unless "conditions are met."President Joe Biden bid farewell to the nation in his final address, warning Americans against the dangers of populism.Meanwhile, Israel and Hamas agreed to a ceasefire deal that will begin a path for the war in Gaza to end.And Ukraine arrested has North Korean troops fighting for Russian forces. Ukrainian President Volodymyr said Ukraine is ready to send them back to their homeland in exchange for its own soldiers held in Russia.1A's Todd Zwillich guides us through the week's biggest headlines for this installment of the News Roundup. Want to support 1A? Give to your local public radio station and subscribe to this podcast. Have questions? Connect with us. Listen to 1A sponsor-free by signing up for 1A+ at plus.npr.org/the1a.Learn more about sponsor message choices: podcastchoices.com/adchoicesNPR Privacy Policy

David Hayes, former Deputy Secretary at the Department of the Interior, shares insights on managing natural resources and climate policy. Leah Stokes, an associate professor, sheds light on the collaborative efforts between the Department of the Interior and the Department of Energy in tackling climate change. Congressional reporter Andy Picone discusses the intersection of energy policy and politics. Together, they reveal the leadership dynamics, regulatory challenges, and the essential roles these departments play in shaping the nation's environmental future.

Greg Karlstrom, Middle East correspondent for The Economist, joins to unpack the recent ceasefire deal between Israel and Hamas. He discusses the diplomatic roles played by Qatar, Egypt, and the U.S., as well as the significant human toll of the conflict. The intricacies of the hostage exchanges and the potential for future violence are explored, alongside the pressing humanitarian challenges in Gaza. Karlstrom offers insights into the political dynamics at play and what this ceasefire means for the future of the region.

Jonathan Koppis is a Gardner Associate Professor of Agricultural Policy and former USDA official, while Coral Davenport is The New York Times' energy and environment correspondent. They dive into the multifaceted roles of the USDA and EPA, from food safety to environmental protections. Topics include the complexities of the Farm Bill, ongoing climate resilience research, and the EPA's battle with budget cuts. The conversation also highlights historical influences like Rachel Carson's 'Silent Spring,' which catalyzed modern environmental advocacy.

In this engaging discussion, Richard Rubin, a U.S. tax policy reporter at The Wall Street Journal, and Natasha Saron, a Yale professor and former Treasury counselor, tackle the intricate workings of the IRS and Treasury. They emphasize the complexities of tax collection and federal finance management, debunk myths about the IRS's necessity, and discuss the agency's significant challenges like underfunding and outdated tech. Their insights shed light on how these entities collaborate to shape economic policies and serve the public effectively.

John Vallant, Director of the Brown Center on Education Policy at Brookings, joins the discussion on the possible future of the Department of Education under President-elect Trump. They explore the agency's essential functions, historical evolution, and budgetary implications. Vallant highlights the challenges surrounding the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act and the potential impacts of shifting responsibilities away from federal oversight. The conversation also touches on changing educational policies, the rise of private school choice, and the complexities of equity in education.

Taylor Poplar, a Washington correspondent for Spectrum News, joins an insightful panel alongside Jeff Mason, White House correspondent at Reuters, and Amy McKinnon, national security expert at Foreign Policy. They discuss the devastating wildfires in Los Angeles, sharing urgent stories of evacuation and community impact. The conversation shifts to President Trump’s recent legal challenges and controversial comments about Greenland. Additionally, they delve into the geopolitical implications of Canada’s political shifts and the U.S. State Department’s alarming designation of genocide in Sudan.