Roles of the Department of Interior

The Department of the Interior is crucial in managing a significant portion of the United States’ public lands, which constitutes about a third of the nation's landmass. It oversees various responsibilities, including the management of national parks, wildlife refuges, and the Bureau of Land Management, which balances energy production, grazing, recreation, and conservation. A specific highlight is the Bureau of Reclamation, recognized as the largest water wholesaler globally, which plays a key role in ensuring that infrastructure meets both power and irrigation needs. Moreover, the department maintains a unique relationship with federally recognized tribes, emphasizing its diverse and vital stewardship over natural and cultural resources.