Peter Beinart interviews political analysts Khalil Sayegh and Muhammad Shehada, who discuss growing up under Hamas rule, how Hamas governs, the motivations behind the October 7th attack, and the future of Hamas in Palestinian politics.

Ghassan Abu-Sittah, Rector of Glasgow University and Gaza expert, and journalist Muhammad Shehada, known for his insightful writings on Al Jazeera, delve into the harrowing realities of life in Gaza before the recent conflict. They discuss the dire living conditions, including malnutrition and trauma from generational violence. The duo highlights the resilience of Gazans amid isolation and poverty, the targeting of healthcare workers, and the historical roots of the conflict. Their reflections reveal the complexities of Palestinian identity and the urgent need for global awareness and support.