Dareen Khalifa

Dareen Khalifa, Senior Advisor at the International Crisis Group, brings her deep expertise on Syrian affairs to the conversation. She discusses the aftermath of the Assad regime's fall, including the formation of a new interim government by the rebel group HTS. Khalifa delves into the implications of designating HTS as a terrorist entity and the humanitarian crises affecting Syrian refugees. The talk also highlights the emerging role of rebel leader Abu Mohammed al-Jolani and the challenges of governance in a post-Assad landscape.

In this discussion, Berkay Mandıracı, a Turkey expert, Lahib Higel, an Iraq analyst, and Dareen Khalifa, a senior dialogue advisor, dive into the implications of the PKK's ceasefire declaration. They dissect the motivations behind Turkey's initiative and its effects on the PKK's leadership in Iraq. The conversation also encompasses how this ceasefire impacts relations with Iraq and the dynamics in northeastern Syria, including the challenges faced by the Syrian Democratic Forces amid Turkish military pressures and evolving regional alliances.

Dareen Khalifa is a Senior Advisor for Dialogue Promotion at the International Crisis Group, while Karam Shaar is a Syrian economist and consultant with the United Nations. They delve into the implications of Trump's recent decision to lift sanctions on Syria, igniting celebrations in Damascus. The discussion covers the nation's daunting path to recovery, the fragility of its political transitions, and the complexities of shifting alliances with regional powers. Economic challenges and sectarian tensions are also highlighted, showcasing a crucial moment for Syria's future.