Archaeologist Chris McKinny and Kyle Keimer discuss the archaeology and historical context of Christmas. They explore the importance of evaluating different traditions, the influence of Augustus Caesar on literature and kingship, and the power dynamics in biblical context. They also delve into archaeological findings in Nazareth and Cephyrus, the significance of Bethlehem, and tease the upcoming episode on the Church of the Nativity.

Archaeology and architecture expert Chris McKinny and Mary Buck delve into the topography of ancient Jerusalem, the history of the Millo, the identification of the Millo with the Spring Tower, narrative implications of key locations, and the significance of Gihon Spring. Exploring the correlations between biblical narratives and historical events, they discuss Solomon's rise, Joab's character, and the construction of the city of David, intertwined with references to The Godfather and the water shaft theory.

Exploring the connections between the Epic of Gilgamesh and biblical tales, the hosts dive into themes like guilt, grief, and humanity. They discuss the cultural influence and universal appeal of the epic, highlighting its impact on different cultures. Delving into the complex character of Gilgamesh, they unravel the contradictions within his persona and explore the parallels between ancient myths and biblical narratives.