The Free Will Show

Episode 2: Fatalism, Foreknowledge, and Determinism with John Martin Fischer

Jul 29, 2020
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ANECDOTE

Death Penalty Consultations

  • John Martin Fischer recounts consulting on death-penalty cases where his views on moral responsibility were used in sentencing hearings.
  • In both consultations the defendant avoided execution, illustrating real-world stakes of free-will theories.
INSIGHT

Garden Of Forking Paths

  • Fischer uses the 'garden of forking paths' to characterize leeway freedom as having genuine alternative possibilities at decision points.
  • He emphasizes freedom sometimes requires real alternative branches, not merely apparent choice.
INSIGHT

Fixity Of The Past Is The Core Threat

  • Fischer identifies the common engine behind fatalism, foreknowledge, and determinism as the fixity of the past being out of our control.
  • He compares that fixity to being chained: past facts can function like constraints on present choices.
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