The ACTUAL science behind EE with THE Expert Dr Paul Lattimore
Aug 4, 2023
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Guest Dr Paul Lattimore, researcher and academic, discusses the actual science and data behind emotional eating. Topics include therapy benefits, dopamine effect, addiction, emotional regulation, and the power of being present while eating.
Understanding and managing emotion regulation is crucial in dealing with emotional eating.
Practicing mindfulness during meals can help develop a healthier relationship with food and reduce emotional overeating.
Developing awareness of thoughts and emotions related to food can help change emotional eating patterns and make intentional decisions around eating.
Deep dives
The Power of Distancing: A Technique to Change Emotional Eating Habits
One key aspect of emotional eating is understanding and managing the concept of emotion regulation, which involves recognizing and controlling emotions. Our ability to regulate emotions can vary, and some individuals struggle with emotional eating when faced with negative emotions. By practicing a technique called decentering or distancing, individuals can create some mental and emotional space to observe their thoughts and feelings without getting entangled in them. Visualization exercises such as the bus driver analogy and the waves on the ocean metaphor help individuals develop an attitude of curiosity and detachment towards their thoughts and feelings. By noticing them without judgment and anchoring attention on the breath, individuals can gradually develop the skill to respond to emotional cues in a more conscious and thoughtful manner. This practice of distancing can provide individuals with a choice in how they react to their emotions, allowing them to manage emotional eating more effectively.
The Benefits of Mindful Eating
Practicing mindfulness during meals can help individuals develop a healthier relationship with food. By being fully present and attentive to the sensory experience of eating, individuals can notice their body's hunger and fullness cues more clearly. Mindful eating involves observing the taste, texture, and aroma of the food, as well as paying attention to physical sensations and emotional responses during the eating process. By avoiding distractions like TV or social media and engaging in mindful eating, individuals can derive more enjoyment from their meals and develop a greater understanding of their body's needs, potentially reducing the tendency for emotional overeating.
The Role of Distraction and Flexibility in Emotional Eating
Restricting access to certain foods may paradoxically increase the desire for them. Instead of rigidly following strict rules or completely avoiding trigger foods, it is important to find a balance between discipline and flexibility. Allowing occasional indulgences or enjoying special treats in moderation can be part of a healthy approach to emotional eating. However, it is crucial to distinguish between normal emotional eating and binge eating disorder. Emotional eating alone does not necessarily indicate a disorder, but if it co-occurs with a range of other difficulties like low self-esteem, anxiety, or depression, it might require professional help. Seeking guidance from organizations like BEAT Eating Disorders can provide individuals with evidence-based advice and support.
The Power of Awareness and Curiosity in Changing Emotional Eating Patterns
One effective way to change emotional eating patterns is by developing awareness of one's thoughts and emotions related to food. By practicing curiosity and stepping back from immediate reactions to urges and cravings, individuals can create space for conscious choices. Recognizing that thoughts and feelings are temporary events rather than absolute truths allows individuals to challenge negative emotions and self-judgment associated with emotional eating. By noticing thoughts and feelings without getting fully absorbed or over-identified with them, individuals can begin to cultivate a healthier relationship with food and make more intentional decisions around eating.
The Decentering Technique: A Practical Approach to Transform Emotional Eating
The decentering technique, also known as distancing, can help individuals shift their focus from overwhelming urges and cravings towards a more balanced and thoughtful response. By observing thoughts and emotions without judgment and anchoring attention on the breath, individuals can create mental space and disengage from unhelpful patterns of emotional eating. Decentering allows individuals to be more present in the moment, manage their food cues more effectively, and cultivate self-awareness. Through regular practice, individuals can strengthen their ability to regulate emotions and make conscious choices to change their emotional eating habits.
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In this episode I interview Dr Paul Lattimore, researcher and university academic in the UK on the actual science and data behind emotional eating.
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