Talks at Google

Ep281 - Gernot Wagner | Climate Shock

Sep 30, 2022
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INSIGHT

Persistent Climate Sensitivity Uncertainty

  • Climate sensitivity remains highly uncertain decades to centuries ahead, defined roughly as 1.5–4.5°C per CO2 doubling.
  • That persistent uncertainty raises the probability of extreme outcomes and makes risk management urgent.
INSIGHT

Tails Matter More Than The Median

  • Probability distributions show a meaningful chance of very high warming even if median estimates are lower.
  • Small increases in CO2 concentration dramatically raise the tail probability of catastrophic warming.
ADVICE

Price Carbon As Insurance

  • Treat climate change like an insurance problem by pricing CO2 today to avoid future catastrophic losses.
  • Implementing a positive carbon price aligns market incentives and reduces emissions efficiently.
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