Michael Levin - Unfolding New Paradigms of Posthuman Intelligence [Worthy Successor, Episode 7]
Mar 14, 2025
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Dr. Michael Levin, a pioneering developmental biologist at Tufts University, dives into the future of intelligence beyond humanity. He critiques our resistance to new concepts of intelligence, arguing for a ‘worthy successor’ capable of profound empathy. Levin explores philosophical connections of self-interest across biological systems and the evolution of intelligence itself. He discusses the moral dilemmas posed by AI and calls for a broader ethical framework. This conversation challenges longstanding views and invites listeners to envision a diverse, intelligent future.
The podcast highlights the need to challenge the assumption that the current state of humanity is optimal, advocating for transformative biomedical advancements.
Dr. Michael Levin emphasizes that intelligence exists as a continuum across various forms, urging a reevaluation of non-anthropocentric concepts of intellect and problem-solving.
A focus on expanding compassion beyond familiar social circles is essential for future intelligent agents, promoting a more inclusive and just society for all living beings.
Deep dives
Resistance to Change
Many individuals exhibit resistance to change, often believing that the current state of existence represents a natural order that should remain undisturbed. This assumption ignores the reality of significant biomedical challenges faced by many, such as birth defects and degenerative diseases. Rather than accepting the status quo, it is essential to acknowledge that the current state of humanity and health is far from optimal. The processes that have led to our present circumstances were not guided by an intelligent design, but rather a haphazard mix of luck and trial and error.
Understanding of Intelligence
Intelligence should be understood as a continuum that exists not just within human brains but throughout all living beings and even non-biological entities. Acknowledging that intelligence can manifest in various substrates challenges the conventional view that only human-like brains are capable of higher cognitive functions. As observed in experiments with single cells demonstrating problem-solving capabilities, intelligence may emerge from complex collective interactions rather than from isolated entities. This perspective encourages the exploration of diverse forms of intelligence beyond anthropocentric frameworks.
Moral Agency and Compassion
An important trait for future intelligent agents is the capacity for expanded compassion towards a greater variety of beings. Currently, human compassion is often limited to a small number of individuals in a person’s immediate social circle. A desirable successor would possess the ability to empathize with and care for all forms of life, not just the ones that are familiar or beneficial to them. This expansion of moral concern is crucial for creating a more just and inclusive future, fostering a society where collective well-being is prioritized.
The Nature of Existence and Change
The idea that existence is a process of continual transformation rather than a state of stagnation raises important questions about the nature of intelligence. It suggests that intelligent entities might not only seek to persist but also evolve and adapt in response to shifting circumstances. This view implies that the true essence of life lies in its ongoing capacity to change, rather than merely maintain the status quo. Emphasizing transformation can lead to a deeper understanding of how intelligence might develop in the future, beyond the limitations imposed by current forms.
Prospects for Future Intelligences
While the development of artificial general intelligence (AGI) holds immense potential, careful consideration must be given to the nature of these new forms of intelligence. There is a risk that, without understanding and addressing the fundamental aspects of intelligence and consciousness, we may unleash entities that do not align with human values. The future development of intelligence should not be rushed; instead, it is critical to slow down and ensure that the social structures and ethical frameworks guiding this endeavor are robust. Prioritizing the exploration of diverse intelligence forms can lead to a more thoughtful and holistic approach to the challenges these new technologies might present.
This is an interview with Dr. Michael Levin, a pioneering developmental biologist at Tufts University.
This is an additional installment of our "Worthy Successor" series - where we explore the kinds of posthuman intelligences that deserve to steer the future beyond humanity.
See the full article from this episode: https://danfaggella.com/levin1
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There three main questions we cover here on the Trajectory:
1. Who are the power players in AGI and what are their incentives? 2. What kind of posthuman future are we moving towards, or should we be moving towards? 3. What should we do about it?
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