

In China’s Wake, India Tries a Cleaner, Fairer Mineral Path in Africa
Apr 3, 2025
In this insightful discussion, Veda Vaidyanathan, an expert on China-Africa relations, sheds light on India's ambitious critical minerals strategy aimed at fostering green energy. India seeks to establish partnerships with African nations, contrasting its approach with China's dominance in the sector. Vaidyanathan emphasizes the importance of local agency, skill development, and overcoming challenges posed by established players like China. The conversation also touches on India's rising role in cobalt and copper exploration while navigating the complex landscape of global geopolitics.
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India's Critical Minerals Strategy
- India's critical minerals strategy involves domestic development and international partnerships, particularly with African nations.
- India aims to leverage existing energy partnerships in Africa to access critical resources.
African Priorities
- African stakeholders prioritize value addition and beneficiation of their resources.
- They seek investments in industrial value chains but face challenges like political instability and infrastructure limitations.
Indian Perceptions of Risk
- Indian stakeholders have varied perceptions of risk in African jurisdictions.
- Existing diaspora networks and familiarity with certain countries can mitigate some fears.