George Monbiot on the record jail terms given to Just Stop Oil activists
Jul 23, 2024
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Columnist and campaigner George Monbiot discusses the significant jail sentences given to Just Stop Oil activists in the UK for their non-violent protest on the M25 motorway. The podcast explores the impact on future climate activism, crackdowns on protests in the UK, and the importance of activists in addressing the climate crisis.
The significant jail sentences given to Just Stop Oil activists reflect a crackdown on protest in the UK.
The activists' sentencing may discourage future climate activism by imposing severe penalties.
Deep dives
Activists Receiving Record-Breaking Sentences
Five activists, Roger Hallam, Daniel Shaw, Louise Lancaster, Lucia Whittaker de Abreaux, and Cressida Gethin, received unprecedented four-year and five-year jail sentences for planning the Just Stop Oil protest. The judge justified the lengthy terms by labeling them as fanatics seeking massive gridlock disruption of the transport system. Despite acknowledging the inconveniences caused by the protest, such as missed medical appointments, the judge's sentencing was deemed disproportionate by many, including the UN Special Rapporteur, highlighting the severe nature of the penalties.
Impact on Environmental Protest and Legal Restrictions
The trial marked a significant moment in environmental protest activism, reflecting the broader legal landscape's shift towards stricter regulations on demonstrations. The restriction on entering evidence related to climate breakdown showcased limitations activists face in defending their actions. Changes in laws governing protest rights, including removal of defenses like lawful excuse and proportionality, have led to activists being silenced in court and potentially facing harsh repercussions for disrupting public life.
Chilling Effect on Protest and the Role of Activism in Climate Crisis
The sentencing of the activists may have a chilling effect on future protests, deterring individuals from engaging in civil disobedience due to the looming threat of severe penalties. The episode highlights the essential role of activism in addressing the climate crisis, emphasizing the need for diverse forms of protest to push for societal change. While recognizing the disruptive nature of protests, it underscores the historical significance of civil disobedience in securing fundamental rights and driving awareness of critical issues like climate breakdown.
Last week, five supporters of the Just Stop Oil climate campaign who conspired to cause gridlock on London’s orbital motorway were sentenced to lengthy jail terms by a judge who told them they had ‘crossed the line from concerned campaigner to fanatic’. Columnist and campaigner George Monbiot tells Ian Sample why the sentences are so significant, how they fit into a crackdown on protest in the UK in recent years, and what impact they could have on future climate activism in the UK. Help support our independent journalism at theguardian.com/sciencepod
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