#308 Johnny Gorman - Reflections on Being Released
Nov 25, 2024
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Johnny Gorman, a trainee clinical psychologist and former professional footballer, dives into the often overlooked psychological struggles of young players released from clubs. He sheds light on his research about the lasting impacts of being deselected, including increased risks of anxiety and depression. Johnny emphasizes the need for youth to develop identities beyond sports and the importance of systemic support from clubs. He shares insights on how these young athletes can navigate their emotional challenges, aiming to foster greater awareness and care in football culture.
Johnny Gorman emphasizes the psychological distress young footballers face upon being released, revealing a critical gap in mental health support.
The podcast explores how young athletes' singular identity as footballers impacts their mental well-being and complicates life transitions post-release.
Johnny advocates for improved club responsibilities, highlighting the need for better aftercare systems to assist players in their post-football lives.
Deep dives
Journey from Football to Psychology
Johnny Gorman transitioned from a professional football career into the realm of sports psychology. Starting with grassroots football, he progressed through prestigious academies, including Manchester City and Manchester United, before making his professional debut with Wolverhampton Wanderers. Education remained a priority for him as he balanced football with academic pursuits, eventually leading him to a degree and master's in psychology at the University of Bath. His personal experiences in high-pressure football environments sparked an interest in helping others, which culminated in his decision to pursue a clinical psychology PhD focused on supporting athletes.
The Role of Identity in Football
The podcast delved into the concept of identity, specifically how young athletes develop a singular identity centered around being a footballer. Johnny shared experiences from his time in football academies, where the pressure to conform and excel often led to the neglect of other interests and identities. As a result, many athletes felt immense pressure to succeed, with their self-worth often tied to their performance on the field. This focus on a singular identity can have lasting implications, as losing that identity upon being released creates challenges in transitioning to a new phase of life.
Emotional Fallout of Being Released
The emotional ramifications of being released from a football club were discussed, highlighting a spectrum of responses that players experience. While some felt relief, recognizing the burdens of professional football, others faced devastation, grappling with feelings of inadequacy and loss of purpose. This sense of bewilderment was common among interviewees, regardless of their initial emotional response. Many felt isolated during this transition, as the abrupt end of their football identity left them struggling to find direction in their post-football lives.
Lasting Impact of the Football Identity
A recurring theme from the interviews was the lasting impact of their football past on personal identity and mental well-being. Participants shared how their identification as a footballer seemingly followed them throughout their lives, even when they sought to move on. Some struggled with feelings of not being 'good enough,' despite successful careers outside of football, reflecting a kind of psychological impact akin to PTSD. The difficulty in shedding this identity underscores the importance of understanding the emotional complexities surrounding athletes and their careers.
Importance of Aftercare for Athletes
The podcast emphasized the need for better aftercare and support systems for athletes transitioning out of professional sports. Many interviewees reported a lack of guidance or communication from clubs post-release, leaving them to navigate their emotional struggles alone. As they transitioned into new life phases, these young men realized the importance of having support from mental health professionals to help process their experiences. This highlighted a critical gap in the sports industry, advocating for improved systems to prepare athletes for life beyond their sport.
I’m delighted to speak with Johnny Gorman this week. Johnny is a trainee clinical psychologist and former professional footballer.
We speak about the experiences of footballers who were released from clubs at a young age and the impact this had on them, a topic Johnny has recently published a paper on entitled “Inside the football factory: young players’ reflections on being ‘released’”.
There is considerable research on senior players’ mental health outcomes following retirement. However, less attention has been paid to the greater numbers of young players who are deselected each year. Growing research attests to their increased risk of psychological distress including anxiety and depression.
Every year, most young football players experience deselection and for some, this has profound consequences including drug addiction and even death. Yet little is known about these young hopefuls whose careers are abruptly cut short and who are released into a world they are ill-prepared for. This study brings a social psychological lens to examine how social identity processes underpin these consequences.
The paper’s findings contribute to calls for deeper consideration and action around football club culture, and clubs’ responsibility to player welfare, including when players are released.
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