Brains On! Science podcast for kids

How do birds communicate?

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May 16, 2023
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INSIGHT

Two Main Types Of Bird Sounds

  • Birds use two main sound types: longer, complex songs and shorter, simple calls.
  • Songs and calls serve different purposes like mating displays versus alarms or contact.
INSIGHT

Why Birds Sing Beyond Words

  • Songs concentrate around breeding season to attract mates and defend territory.
  • Some birds also sing off-season either to practice or because singing is intrinsically rewarding.
INSIGHT

Learning Song Is Like Baby Babbling

  • Some species are born with innate songs while many songbirds must learn theirs.
  • Young birds listen, babble, and practice their songs much like human babies learn language.
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