Mikhail Zygar, a renowned Russian investigative journalist and author of "War and Punishment," dives deep into the historical narratives that fuel Russia's imperial ambitions. He discusses Putin's controversial claims about Ukrainian identity and the long-standing myths perpetuated by state media. Zygar traces these inaccuracies back to medieval times, revealing how figures like Ivan Mazepa have been mythologized. The conversation highlights the importance of a truthful account of Russian history and the role of cultural icons in shaping national identity.
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Synopsis and Russian History
Synopsis, penned by German monk Inakinti Gizel, traced a lineage from biblical figures to Kievan Rus' princes.
Peter the Great embraced this chronicle, solidifying it as a cornerstone of Russian historical narratives.
question_answer ANECDOTE
Mazepa's Allegiance Shift
Ivan Mazepa, a Ukrainian leader, switched allegiance from Russia to Sweden during a time of conflict.
This act is seen as betrayal in Russian history but as patriotism in Ukrainian history.
insights INSIGHT
Reckoning with Russian Culture
Ukrainians hold all of Russian culture accountable for imperialism, including figures like Pushkin.
Zygar argues that Russians need to confront and reconsider their cultural figures' mistakes.
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In 'War and Punishment', Mikhail Zygar provides a comprehensive overview of the historical and cultural context leading to Russia's invasion of Ukraine. The book delves into the centuries-long history of Russian imperialism and its effects on Ukraine, offering insights into Putin's motivations and the broader implications for global politics. Zygar argues that Russia's imperial ambitions are deeply ingrained and that understanding this history is crucial for moving forward.
Days before Russia invaded Ukraine 3 years ago, Russian president Vladimir Putin read an essay he’d written in 2021, “On the Historical Unity of Russians and Ukrainians,” wherein he claimed that Ukraine is a fake country that was invented by Lenin. This version of Russian history, which is full of inaccuracies amplified on Russian state media, has been used by the Russian state to justify their imperialist wars. But the myths in Russia's state-sponsored version of history are not new. In fact, Mikhail Zygar, a Russian investigative journalist, has traced the myths back at least as far as the middle ages. In Zygar's book, War and Punishment: Putin, Zelensky, and the Path to Russia's Invasion of Ukraine, he unravels a thousand years of fables that led to Russia’s invasion of Ukraine last year. In this conversation with Brooke which we first aired in 2023, Zygar recounts and contextualizes the history-fueled ingredients of today's Russian propaganda, and talks about his mission to write new works of Russian history that account for the country's colonial past, and present.
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