

Russia and the Middle East in 2025
Jan 23, 2025
Hanna Notte, Director of the Eurasian Nonproliferation Program, talks about Russia's evolving role in the Middle East. She highlights the impact of Russia's embrace of anti-Western forces like Iran and the consequences of its strategic partnership with them. The complexities of Russia's involvement in Syria are discussed, along with the necessity for Gulf states to counterbalance that influence. The intricate dynamics between Russia, Iran, North Korea, and China are examined, providing insight into shifting global security landscapes.
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Russia's Middle East Strategy Shift
- Russia's Middle East strategy has shifted since the Ukraine invasion, prioritizing confrontation with the West.
- This has led to abandoning a balanced approach and tilting towards anti-Western forces like Iran.
Gaza Conflict's Impact
- The conflict in Gaza has diverted Western attention and resources, benefiting Russia.
- Russia and Iran employ wars of attrition, thriving on prolonged conflicts.
Fall of Assad and Russia's Stance
- The fall of the Assad regime in Syria is a historic event with far-reaching consequences.
- The unexpected abandonment of Assad by Russia highlights Russia's current state.