Cautionary Tales with Tim Harford

The Curse of Knowledge Meets The Valley of Death

11 snips
Apr 2, 2021
Dive into the tragic tale of the Charge of the Light Brigade, where miscommunication led soldiers into a deadly valley. Explore the 'curse of knowledge' that clouds decision-making, especially under chaotic command structures. It also examines power dynamics in both military and aviation disasters, illustrating how hierarchy can obstruct clear communication. Amidst the chaos, the story reflects on the nature of heroism, as brave actions unfold against the backdrop of inevitable tragedy.
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ANECDOTE

Charge of the Light Brigade

  • During the Crimean War, the Charge of the Light Brigade saw British cavalry charge into a valley filled with Russian cannons.
  • This disastrous charge, prompted by confusing orders, highlights communication breakdown and the curse of knowledge.
INSIGHT

The Curse of Knowledge

  • The curse of knowledge describes our inability to recognize when others lack the context we possess.
  • This can lead to misunderstandings, as we assume everyone knows what we know.
ANECDOTE

Tapping Experiment

  • A Stanford experiment demonstrated the curse of knowledge.
  • Participants tapping out songs vastly overestimated others' ability to recognize the tunes.
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