Comstat system revolutionized crime reduction through data analysis, accountability, and targeted policing strategies.
Comstat meetings increased accountability and made leaders take crime seriously, improving overall police performance.
Deep dives
Jack Maple's Revolutionary Idea: Comstat
Jack Maple, a former transit cop, was appointed as the second in command of the New York City Police Department. He introduced a system called Comstat, which aimed to transform the police department and reduce crime rates. With Comstat, every precinct was required to track every crime on a daily basis and share the data with Maple. This data-driven approach allowed the police department to identify crime patterns and target repeat offenders. Despite initial resistance, Comstat proved successful, leading to a significant drop in crime rates, including a 39% decrease in felonies and a return to murder rates not seen since the early 1970s.
Fear of Comstat Meetings and Accountability
Comstat meetings, where police chiefs were asked tough questions about crime in their jurisdictions, created a sense of fear among the leaders in the police department. These meetings, held in front of Jack Maple and other high-ranking officials, subjected the chiefs to intense scrutiny and accountability. Many chiefs were ill-prepared or unaware of the crime statistics in their areas and faced embarrassment and potential job loss. Despite the fear and resistance, the implementation of Comstat proved effective in making leaders take crime seriously and improving overall police performance.
The Success of Comstat and Its Impact on New York City
Comstat brought about a significant reduction in crime rates in New York City. The murder rate dropped by almost 20%, and overall felonies decreased by 39%. Comstat allowed the police department to focus on identifying high-crime areas, targeting repeat offenders, and implementing strategies to combat specific crimes. The system's success led to a safer city and changed the way police departments across the country approached crime-fighting and data-driven decision-making.
The Legacy of Jack Maple and Comstat
Jack Maple's innovative approach to crime reduction through the Comstat system left a lasting impact on law enforcement. His emphasis on data analysis, accountability, and targeted policing strategies revolutionized the way police departments approached crime prevention. Comstat became a model for other police departments seeking to reduce crime rates and improve community safety. Maple's legacy continues to shape modern policing practices and the use of data-driven approaches to tackle crime.
New York City cops are in a fight against their own police department. They say it’s under the control of a broken computer system that punishes cops who refuse to engage in racist, corrupt policing. The story of their fight, and the story of the grouchy idealist who originally built the machine they’re fighting.