
Mark Leonard's World in 30 Minutes Trump’s new National Security Strategy
Dec 12, 2025
Gladden Pappin, President of the Hungarian Institute of International Affairs and expert on US foreign policy, joins to dive into America's new National Security Strategy. The document raises eyebrows with its gloss over Russia as a threat, prompting discussion on the implications for Europe and transatlantic ties. They explore America's shifting priorities towards domestic rebuilding, critique the NSS's focus on migration and political outreach, and examine the strategic portrayal of China and Russia. Pappin argues it's a product of serious strategic dialogue, not mere whim.
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Document Signals Strategic Reorientation
- The NSS reflects a deep, multi-year strategic shift toward retrenchment and reprioritization in US foreign policy.
- Gladden Pappin says it emerges from domestic concerns like deindustrialisation and a desire to rebuild national strength.
Europe Painted As A Strategic Problem
- The NSS frames Europe as economically weak, strategically confused on Russia, and dangerously dependent on China.
- Majda Ruge warns the document urges America to stabilise Europe while scolding its leaders.
Not Just Window Dressing
- The NSS is more than a transient statement and likely reflects a consensus within the administration.
- Gladden Pappin argues the document indicates a coherent strategic vision, not pure ad hoc decision-making.




