History of Philosophy: India, Africana, China HPI 62 - Kit Patrick on Philosophy and Indian History
Mar 18, 2018
Kit Patrick, host of the History of India podcast, shares his expertise in ancient Indian history and culture. He delves into the interconnections between education and philosophy, highlighting the significance of institutions like Takshila. Patrick discusses how caste influenced access to education and the fluid relationship between rulers and scholars. The conversation also touches on the philosophical layers in Indian legends, contrasting teaching methods in India and the UK, and reveals how ancient students engaged with philosophy through accessible formats.
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Ancient Indian Education
- Takshashila, in ancient India, wasn't a single university but a collection of teachers specializing in various subjects.
- Students lived with their chosen teacher, fostering a familial learning environment.
Social Mobility in Buddhist Education
- While Brahminical education favored the elite, Buddhist institutions like Nalanda offered social mobility.
- Entrance exams ensured a strong foundation, but background didn't determine admission.
Royal Patronage of Scholarship
- Ancient Indian rulers valued scholars, not just for prestige but for advice and connections.
- Patronizing Buddhist institutions, for example, strengthened ties with the merchant class.