

When Things Fall Apart
50 snips Apr 10, 2025
In this engaging discussion, Rutger Bregman, a Dutch historian and author known for his uplifting view of humanity, teams up with Rebecca Solnit, the author exploring resilience in disasters. They tackle the notion of human nature, challenging the idea that we are inherently selfish. Instead, they highlight how societal narratives during chaos can foster connection and solidarity. They also draw lessons from disasters like Hurricane Katrina and advocate for a hopeful, utopian perspective, emphasizing that even in the darkest times, our better instincts can shine through.
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The Joker's Philosophy
- The Joker in The Dark Knight embodies the veneer theory.
- He believes civilization is a thin mask hiding our true, selfish nature.
Veneer Theory Explained
- Veneer theory suggests our civilized behavior is superficial.
- It posits that chaos would erupt without societal structures.
Federalist Papers & Human Nature
- The Federalist Papers reflect a pessimistic view of human nature.
- This view influenced the Founding Fathers' design of the Constitution.