Mathematics has been used to justify regressive ideologies like greed, racism, and classism, highlighting the potential for math to be used for destructive purposes.
Accounting, a simple application of math, can be misused as seen in the Enron scandal, emphasizing the need for thorough practices and understanding the limitations of mathematical models.
Deep dives
Thomas Robert Malthus and the Misapplication of Exponential Growth
Thomas Robert Malthus, a macro economist, observed an exponential increase in population over time with a linear increase in food production. This misapplication of exponential growth assumes a trend will continue forever. However, it fails to account for other macroeconomic trends and evolutionary mechanisms that regulate population growth. Malthus' theories have been used to justify harmful ideologies, such as racism and classism, and continue to be misused in neo-Malthusianism and eco-fascism.
Misuse of Accounting and the Enron Scandal
Accounting, a simple application of math, is used for various complex tasks, including stock valuation. While accounting is a valuable tool for businesses, it can also be misused. The Enron scandal in the 1980s exemplifies how accounting principles were manipulated to create false appearances of growth, leading to the company's downfall. This misuse highlights the need for thorough accounting practices and understanding the limitations of mathematical models.
The Smoke and Mirrors of Gambling
Gambling utilizes statistical analysis to ensure the house always has an advantage. However, the allure of gambling extends beyond the statistical odds. Secondary benefits like socialization and entertainment contribute to its appeal. Problem gambling has been linked to certain biological and psychological factors, demonstrating the deceptive nature of the industry. While gambling can have positive applications, such as funding public programs, it is important to recognize the potential harm it can cause when exploited.
Mathematics is a subject that has been used for great things over time: it has helped people grow food, design shelter, and in every part of life. It should be, then, no surprise that sometimes mathematics is used for evil; that is to say, there are times where mathematics is used to either implement or justify regressive things like greed, racism, classism, and even genocide. So when has math been used for destructive purposes? What makes us mis-apply mathematics? And why can oversimplification lead to devastation? All of this, and more, on this episode of Breaking Math.
Theme song is Breaking Math Theme by Elliot Smith of Albuquerque.
This episode is distributed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike-NonCommercial 4.0 International License. For more information, go to CreativeCommons.org
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