579: No Such Thing As Indiana Jones And The Rare Burrito
Apr 17, 2025
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Dive into the science of nachos as the hosts decode the delicious wonders of sodium citrate's effect on cheese. Enjoy humorous tales about the origins of nachos and burritos, sprinkled with cultural quirks. Explore the soothing realms of noise—white, pink, and brown—and their impact on relaxation. Journey through Australia with historical anecdotes, plus a playful look at family dynamics in low-tier football teams. Expect whimsy in art, design, and the delightful complexities of communication!
Sodium citrate significantly enhances cheese meltiness by replacing calcium ions, showing its versatility in culinary applications like nacho cheese.
The invention of nachos in 1943 by Ignacio Anaya highlights the creative improvisation that led to this beloved snack in American cuisine.
The manicule, a medieval symbol for emphasis, evolved into today's digital hand icon, illustrating the enduring relevance of visual cues.
Deep dives
The Science of Melty Cheese
Sodium citrate, a compound used to enhance the meltiness of cheese, functions by replacing calcium ions that typically hold cheese proteins together. This process creates a smoother texture, making cheese not only easier to melt but also to use in dishes like nacho cheese. Experiments showcased in the podcast demonstrate that any cheese can be turned into a melty version by adding sodium citrate, highlighting its versatility. Additionally, sodium citrate has other uses, such as being found in blood thinners and supplements that can aid muscle recovery by lowering acidity.
The Invention of Nachos and Their Origins
Nachos were invented in 1943 by a man named Ignacio Anaya, who was a maître d' at a restaurant in Mexico. Faced with a lack of ingredients, he quickly crafted a dish using cheesy tostadas and jalapeños for American service personnel. This improvisation led to the creation of a beloved snack that has become a staple in American cuisine. Interestingly, nacho cheese as it's known today, a processed product, didn’t exist at that time, and the nachos were made from actual cheese.
Evolution of Noise Types
White noise, pink noise, and brown noise are all varying sound frequencies that serve different purposes in sleep and relaxation. White noise comprises all frequencies at equal intensity, often used for sleep, while pink and brown noise offer different energy distributions favoring the lower frequencies. Pink noise has a softer sound that some report as being calming, while brown noise is described as deep and bass-heavy, resembling the sound of ocean waves. The unique characteristics of these noise types highlight how they can help with sleep by masking disruptive sounds.
The Historical Hand Icon
The hand symbol seen when hovering over links on computers, known as the manicule, derives from a medieval marking method to highlight important words in texts. This tradition dates back to the Doomsday Book, where scholars would draw hands or fingers next to important passages. The icon serves as a digital evolution of a historical practice, demonstrating how visual cues for emphasis have maintained relevance over centuries. Notably, Susan Kare created this modern representation on computers, connecting past and present with a unique design history.
Kurtanovic Football Team
In a quirky football match in Germany, a team consisted entirely of players with the surname Kirtanovic, resulting in some confusion during gameplay. This team, formed by Haris Kirtanovic, consisted mainly of relatives and friends, leading to their unique family-centric roster. Interestingly, the team has achieved some level of success in the lower leagues, showcasing an unconventional approach to building a sports team based on familial ties. This reflects a blend of community spirit and the amusing complexities that arise from sharing a common surname on the field.