

The Energy Transition Will Not Happen
Oct 2, 2024
Jean-Baptiste Fressoz, a French historian specializing in energy history, challenges the traditional narratives of energy transitions. He reveals the complex symbiotic relationships between coal, wood, and oil that have shaped our energy landscape. Fressoz critiques misconceptions about forests' roles in climate solutions and debunks myths around the oil industry's impact on whale conservation. He emphasizes the necessity of a realistic approach to climate action, urging a reevaluation of past predictions and adapting to our historical energy realities.
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Energy Symbiosis, Not Transition
- The prevailing energy transition narrative, even among reputable authors, is inaccurate.
- History reveals not transitions, but symbiotic relationships between energy sources.
British Coal and Timber Symbiosis
- Britain used significantly more wood in the 20th century for coal extraction than as fuel in the 18th century.
- This symbiotic relationship challenges the narrative of coal displacing wood.
Coal and Oil Symbiosis
- Oil infrastructure heavily relies on steel, which is coal-dependent, demonstrating symbiosis, not replacement.
- Building a 1930s car required more coal than its lifetime oil consumption.