Episode 1875 - Top 3 assessments & treatment for the overhead squat & snatch
Dec 20, 2024
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Explore the crucial link between mobility and performance in overhead squats and snatches. Learn effective assessments for tight lats and subscaps to improve your range of motion. Discover hands-on techniques aimed at enhancing thoracic rotation for better athletic outcomes. This insightful discussion is packed with practical advice to help athletes prevent injuries and optimize their training.
Mobility and end-range strength in the overhead squat and snatch are crucial for athletes to optimize their performance.
Effective assessment and treatment of shoulder mechanics, especially the subscapularis and thoracic rotation, are essential for enhancing lifting capabilities.
Deep dives
Importance of Lat Length Assessment and Treatment
Lat length is crucial for athletes involved in movements like the overhead squat and snatch, as it significantly impacts shoulder mobility. The assessment process involves checking shoulder flexion with a flexed hip position to imitate the bottom position of these lifts. If deficiencies in shoulder flexion are noted during the assessment, a PVC pipe treatment approach is recommended, where the athlete performs controlled movements to enhance shoulder range. This targeted treatment not only helps alleviate stiffness but can be done easily at home or in the gym, ensuring accessibility for practitioners and athletes alike.
Subscapularis Length and Its Role
The subscapularis plays a vital role in shoulder mechanics, particularly for overhead athletes who require adequate external rotation. Traditional assessment methods are often ineffective, so a more dynamic approach, termed the 'weenus test', is recommended to evaluate its length accurately. Treatment involves utilizing foam rollers and bands for both passive and active range-of-motion exercises, effectively increasing shoulder external rotation capacity. Addressing this muscle is key, as limited subscapularis mobility can hinder performance in exercises like the snatch and overhead squat.
Assessing and Enhancing Thoracic Rotation
Thoracic rotation is essential for optimizing overhead movements, as it contributes to the required extension and mobility in the shoulder girdle. An effective assessment utilizes the quadruped lumbar lock test to evaluate active and passive thoracic rotation. If athletes struggle with achieving adequate rotation, targeted strengthening and mobility techniques involving resistance bands can facilitate improved movement patterns. By reinforcing thoracic rotation through this structured approach, athletes can enhance their lifting mechanics and overall performance in overhead activities.
In today's episode of the PT on ICE Daily Show, Fitness Athlete division leader Alan Fredendall discusses the importance of mobility & end-range strength in the overhead squat and snatch. Alan demonstrates assessments & techniques to address tight lats, subscaps, and thoracic rotation.