The Ancients cover image

The Ancients

The Persian Wars: Xerxes, Thermopylae and Salamis

Feb 27, 2025
Join Dr. Ruud Konijnendijk, an Oxford ancient history expert, and Professor Lloyd Llewellyn-Jones from Cardiff University as they dissect the ambitious reign of King Xerxes and his monumental invasion of Greece. They explore the gripping battle strategies of Thermopylae and Salamis, shedding light on Xerxes' complex motivations and the significance of naval power. Discover the intriguing role of Artemisia, a female leader challenging norms, and the cultural symbols of earth and water that shaped Persian ambitions.
01:18:10

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Xerxes' rise to power was marked by a need to prove his military capability following his successful campaign in Egypt.
  • The strategic transformation of the Athenian navy post-Marathon was crucial in establishing naval dominance against Persian invaders.

Deep dives

Xerxes' Rise to Power

Xerxes ascended to the Persian throne eager to demonstrate his military capabilities following a successful campaign in Egypt. Despite being a young king with a tumultuous path to power, which lacked a guaranteed succession, his lineage connected to Cyrus the Great helped solidify his rule. His first actions involved quelling a mini-rebellion in Egypt, which established him as an assertive leader and set the stage for his later ambitions toward Greece. With a need to prove himself, Xerxes began planning a considerable invasion of Greece, guided by the goal of surpassing his father's achievements.

Get the Snipd
podcast app

Unlock the knowledge in podcasts with the podcast player of the future.
App store bannerPlay store banner

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode

Save any
moment

Hear something you like? Tap your headphones to save it with AI-generated key takeaways

Share
& Export

Send highlights to Twitter, WhatsApp or export them to Notion, Readwise & more

AI-powered
podcast player

Listen to all your favourite podcasts with AI-powered features

Discover
highlights

Listen to the best highlights from the podcasts you love and dive into the full episode