School Behaviour Secrets with Simon Currigan and Emma Shackleton cover image

School Behaviour Secrets with Simon Currigan and Emma Shackleton

Essentials: Recognising The Differences Between Oppositional Defiance Disorder (ODD) and Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA)isode

Jun 26, 2024
Discover the fascinating distinctions between Oppositional Defiance Disorder (ODD) and Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA). Understand their unique behaviors and support needs crucial for educators. Explore characteristics of ODD, including impulsivity and defiance, and learn about the emotional responses of those with PDA when faced with demands. Gain insights into classroom behaviors and the necessity of tailored strategies to effectively support these children. Delve into the complexities of these conditions to enhance learning experiences.
12:15

Podcast summary created with Snipd AI

Quick takeaways

  • Recognizing the differences between Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) and Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA) is essential for implementing effective support strategies.
  • Tailored interventions are crucial, as approaches suitable for ODD can increase anxiety and distress in children with PDA.

Deep dives

Understanding ODD and Its Behavior Patterns

Oppositional Defiant Disorder (ODD) is characterized by behaviors such as refusal to follow instructions, defiance, and impulsivity. Children with ODD often struggle with controlling their impulses and may exhibit challenging behavior, including acting out against requests from authority figures. Impulse control troubles mean that their responses may occur without much reflection, leading to immediate reactions rather than well-considered actions. This condition typically becomes noticeable around age four, as most children will outgrow typical tantrums, making persistent oppositional behavior a potential indicator of ODD.

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