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Anny Gaul, "Nile Nightshade: An Egyptian Culinary History of the Tomato" (U California Press, 2025)

Dec 4, 2025
Anny Gaul, an Assistant Professor of Arabic studies and cultural historian, explores the fascinating journey of the tomato in Egypt. She reveals how this American crop became intertwined with Egypt's national identity and the lives of women home cooks. Anny discusses the complexities of tomato adoption, agricultural advancements, and the socio-political dynamics influencing food culture. She also highlights the role of cookbooks and personal narratives in preserving culinary traditions, while teasing her upcoming research on Palestinian foodways.
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INSIGHT

Tomato As A Multidimensional Lens

  • The tomato links culinary, political, and economic histories in Egypt.
  • Focusing on one ingredient reveals connections between land, labor, and national identity.
INSIGHT

Multiple Routes Into Egypt

  • Tomatoes likely reached Egypt during the Ottoman era via multiple routes.
  • Gaul argues diffusion occurred both across the Mediterranean and through Indian Ocean trade circuits.
INSIGHT

Elite Adoption Amplified Use

  • Tomatoes appear sporadically in records until they enter elite Ottoman cookbooks in the 19th century.
  • Elite adoption helped popularize tomatoes beyond earlier, less-documented popular uses.
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