Freakonomics Radio

America’s Hidden Duopoly (Ep. 356 Rebroadcast)

Sep 3, 2020
Michael Porter, a Harvard Business School professor and expert in competitive strategy, teams up with Catherine Gale, former CEO of Gale Foods and political reform advocate. Together, they delve into the concept of the political duopoly in the U.S., likening it to corporations that stifle competition. They discuss the entrenched two-party system's effects on voter representation and the influence of special interest groups. Proposed reforms include nonpartisan primaries and ranked choice voting to enhance democracy. Their insights reveal a complex interplay between politics and industry.
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INSIGHT

Politics as Industry

  • The American political system, dominated by two parties, functions like a duopoly, similar to Coke and Pepsi.
  • This system, unlike true public institutions, prioritizes self-preservation and profit over public interest.
INSIGHT

Washington Is Not Broken

  • The "Washington is broken" narrative is a deceptive slogan promoted by the political industry itself.
  • This framing disguises a system designed for self-perpetuation, not dysfunction.
INSIGHT

Party Collusion

  • The two major parties collude to create rules and practices that solidify their power and limit outside competition.
  • They control key inputs like campaign talent, voter data, and media access.
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