The Learning Leader Show With Ryan Hawk

144: Paul Tough - How To Develop An Intrinsically Motivated Child

Jul 24, 2016
Paul Tough, an author and journalist known for his work on education and child development, dives into how to foster intrinsic motivation in children. He discusses the importance of viewing failure as a learning opportunity and teaches kids to manage frustration through struggle. Tough highlights the stark differences in parenting across socioeconomic lines and emphasizes the need for independence by setting boundaries and assigning household responsibilities. He also critiques the impact of rewards on motivation and advocates for developing character through relationships rather than quick-fix strategies.
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ADVICE

Prioritize Learning Over Constant Perfection

  • Teach children that struggle and setbacks are the moments they learn the most.
  • Encourage them to focus on how they respond to challenge rather than on constant flawless performance.
INSIGHT

Parenting Has Diverged By Economic Class

  • Parenting trends have diverged by socioeconomic status over recent decades.
  • Affluent parents are more intrusive while low-income family environments have become less stable and more chaotic.
ADVICE

Make Independence The Parenting Goal

  • Give children love and support while aiming to make them independent.
  • Assign real responsibilities like chores to build competence and accountability.
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