Kids Across the Spectrums: Growing Up Autistic in the Digital Age
Oct 21, 2024
auto_awesome
Meryl Alper, an Associate Professor at Northeastern University and author of *Kids Across the Spectrums*, dives into the experiences of autistic children in today’s digital landscape. She discusses the significance of inclusive media representation and critiques societal stereotypes surrounding autism. Alper advocates for empirical research over anecdotal evidence to better understand diverse experiences. The conversation also explores the role of technology in self-expression and identity formation for autistic individuals while addressing educational reform and online safety.
Engaging with the narratives of disabled individuals is crucial for accurately understanding their experiences and shaping relevant policies.
Meryl Alper's research reveals that socioeconomic factors significantly influence the support neurodivergent children receive, highlighting systemic inequalities.
Technology profoundly impacts how neurodivergent youth form their identities, yet access disparities necessitate inclusive digital designs and resources.
Deep dives
The Need for Inclusive Perspectives in Disability Studies
Many people make assumptions about the needs and desires of disabled individuals without engaging directly with those individuals, which points to a significant gap in understanding. This lack of direct involvement leads to the omission of diverse voices and experiences in the conversation about disability. As highlighted in recent work, engaging with the writings, poetry, and narratives of disabled individuals helps reconstruct their experiences more accurately. This approach emphasizes the importance of including perspectives from the disabled community in shaping policies and discussions around disability and technology.
Research Insights from Neurodivergent Youth
Meryl Alper's book focuses on the experiences of over 60 neurodivergent children from diverse backgrounds, revealing how race, class, and other socioeconomic factors significantly influence the support these children receive. This research illustrates that the realities of neurodivergent youth are shaped not only by their neurological differences but also by the systemic inequalities they encounter. Alper emphasizes the essential need for inclusive and accessible learning environments tailored to the unique needs of these children. By recognizing and addressing the disparities faced by neurodivergent youth, we can strive for a more equitable education system.
Challenging Stereotypes Surrounding Autism
The prevailing stereotypes about autism often portray neurodivergent individuals as emotionless or robotic, which can lead to misunderstanding and stigmatization. Meryl Alper confronts these misconceptions by highlighting the diverse expressions of emotions within the autistic community. She underscores that the absence of observable emotional responses does not equate to the absence of feelings, opening up a conversation on the complexities of social interactions for autistic individuals. Alper’s work encourages a re-evaluation of how we interpret emotional expressions and emphasizes the importance of understanding emotional experiences from a nuanced perspective.
The Role of Technology in Shaping Identity
Alper discusses the integral role technology plays in how neurodivergent individuals form their identities in the digital age. Many young people with autism navigate their social identities through online platforms, where they can express themselves and find communities. However, access to technology and the ability to use it effectively are often influenced by socioeconomic factors, leading to disparities in representation and support. This highlights the necessity for designs that not only accommodate but also empower neurodivergent individuals in their digital interactions.
Recommendations for Inclusive Design and Education
Alper advocates for the development of technologies and educational practices that are sensitive to the needs of neurodivergent individuals. She urges the implementation of more personalized and accessible educational tools that leverage the interests of autistic youth to facilitate better learning outcomes. Additionally, she emphasizes the need for clearer guidance and support for parents and educators in navigating technology use and safeguarding online experiences for neurodivergent children. These recommendations seek to foster environments that empower and validate the identities of all children, particularly those who are neurodivergent.
Peoples & Things host, Lee Vinsel, talks with Meryl Alper, Associate Professor of Communication Studies at Northeastern University, about her recent book, Kids Across the Spectrums: Growing Up Autistic in the Digital Age (MIT Press, 2023). In addition to being a professor, Alper is also an educational researcher who has worked over the past 20 years to make inclusive and accessible learning products with media organizations such as Sesame Workshop, Nickelodeon, and PBS KIDS. Vinsel and Alper talk about disability studies, the nature of Alper’s empirical work, the arc of Alper’s career, including her future projects.