Mystical Experiences in Religion

Mysticism is often debated among scholars, with varying definitions and interpretations. One prominent definition, influenced by William James, highlights mysticism as experiences of absolute reality. Critics question whether a pure mystical experience can exist independently of the socio-religious contexts from which mystics generally emerge. Bernard McGinn offers a relevant perspective by describing Christian mysticism as practices aimed at becoming aware of the direct presence of God, emphasizing an inner experience distinct from traditional religious practices.