History of Philosophy Without Any Gaps

HoP 041 - Richard Sorabji on Time and Eternity in Aristotle

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Jul 10, 2011
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INSIGHT

Aristotle's Definition of Time

  • Aristotle defines time as the countable instantaneous stages of motion, considering what's before and after in the motion.
  • This definition might be circular, as "before" and "after" implicitly refer to time.
INSIGHT

Time's Dependence on Consciousness

  • Aristotle believes time requires a conscious being to measure it, linking countability to the presence of counters.
  • This confuses ability with opportunity; things remain countable even without observers.
ANECDOTE

Mosquito Lethality Analogy

  • Mosquito lethality depends on the victim's susceptibility, illustrating Aristotle's point about ability vs. opportunity.
  • Immunity removes the opportunity for lethality but not the mosquito's inherent capability to kill.
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